Periodic Trends Flashcards
Moving left 🡢 Right across the periodic table (atomic radius)
Decreases because Adding e- pulls electrons in tighter
Moving down 🡣 the periodic table (atomic radius)
Increases because it gains energy levels
Ionization Energy
The amount of energy required to remove an e-
From left 🡢 Right (Ionization Energy)
Increases, because adding protons increases the e- attraction to the nucleus making it harder to remove e-
Moving down 🡣 (Ionization energy)
Decrease, Ve- move farther from the nucleus as energy levels are added making it easier to remove e-
The most reactive metal
Fr, the bigger the atomic radius the easier it will be to remove an e-
The most reactive nonmetal
F, it is easier to gain an e- with a small atom