Periodic Table Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Boiling is a physical or chemical change?

A

Physical change

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2
Q

Burning physical or chemical change

A

Chemical change

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3
Q

Mowing the Lawn physical or chemical change?

A

Physical change

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4
Q

Digesting a piece of pizza physical or chemical change

A

Chemical change

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5
Q

Melting a piece of lead physical or chemical change

A

Physical change

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6
Q

Burning logs in a fireplace produces ash physical or chemical change

A

Chemical change

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7
Q

Adding oxygen to iron creates iron oxide. (Rust) physical or chemical change?

A

Chemical change

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8
Q

Adding salt to warm water to create a saltwater solution Physical or chemical change?

A

Physical change

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9
Q

What’s the law of conservation of mass

A

Mass can neither be created or destroyed by chemical reactions

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10
Q

Which group of elements will never show up in a chemical compound

A

Noble gases

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11
Q

If a compound contains ______ and hydrogen. And was part of A living or once living thing it is considered _______

A
  1. Carbon

2. Organic

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12
Q

Each horizontal row in the periodic table is called a

A

Period

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13
Q

Each vertical column in the periodic table is called a

A

Group/family

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14
Q

What scientist is considered the father of the periodic table

A

Dmitri Mendeleev

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15
Q

When a metal and a non-metal join together is called

A

An ionic bond

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16
Q

When a non-metal and a non-metal join together is called

A

A covalent bond

17
Q

What what changes do you see when it’s a chemical change

A
Color change
Bubbles
Smell
Precipitate
Temperature
(CBSPT)
18
Q

List the groups on the periodic table how many valance electrons they have

A

Alkali metals- 1ve ex: potassium

Alkaline earth metals- 2ve ex: calcium

Transition metals- 2-3 ex: mercury

Boron group- 3ve ex: boron, aluminum

Carbon group- 4ve ex: carbon, silicon

Nitrogen group- 5ve ex: nitrogen, phosphorus

Oxygen group- 6ve ex: oxygen, sulfur

Halogen Group- 7ve ex: chlorine, Bromine

Noble gases- 8ve ex: neon