Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

alkali metals

A

Group 1. density lower than most other metals. 1 loosely bound electron. Zeff low, largest atomic radii of all elements in their periods. low IE, low EA, low e neg

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2
Q

alkaline earth emtals

A

group 2. slightler smaller atomic radi

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3
Q

group 16 (VIA),

A

6 electrons in valence. small atomic radii, large ionic radii.

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4
Q

halogens

A

highly reactive nonmentals (Group VIIA) usually found as ions or diatomic molecules

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5
Q

noble gases

A

VIIIA, inert gases. H Ne Ar have no measureably electronegativities

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6
Q

transition metals

A

low electron affinities, low ionization energies, low electronegativities. oxidaiton states: losing different numbers of electrons from s and d orbitals in valence shells.

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