Periodic Table Flashcards

0
Q

Alkaline earth metals

A

Group 2

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1
Q

Alkali metals

A

Group 1

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2
Q

Halogens

A

Group 7A (17)

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3
Q

Noble gases

A

Group 8A (18)

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4
Q

S-block

A

Group 1&2

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5
Q

P-block

A

Last 6 groups of periodic table

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6
Q

D-block

A

Transition metals (group 3-12)

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7
Q

F-block

A

Lanthanides & actinides

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8
Q

Metals

A
  • generally solids
  • malleable and ductile
  • conduct electricity
  • luster
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9
Q

Nonmetals

A
  • most are gases
  • brittle
  • nonconductive
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10
Q

Semimetals (metalloids)

A
  • combination of metals and nonmetals
  • brittle solids at room temp
  • poor conductors
  • luster similar to metal
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11
Q

Physical properties

A

Do not change chemical makeup

Ex: melting point, density, color, conductivity

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12
Q

Chemical properties

A

Does change chemical composition

Ex: rusting, combustion, burning, tarnishing

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