Period 6: Gilded Age & Political Corruption 1865-1900 Flashcards

1
Q

In 1880, Thomas Edison created the

A

lightbulb

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2
Q

Henry ford engineered a manufacturing system scheme that focused on __________

A

mass production

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3
Q

Cornelius Vanderbilt, Andrew Carnegie, Rockefeller, and J.P. Morgan are named:

A

captains of industry or robber barons

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4
Q

Which Robber Baron had the New York Central Railroad?

A

Cornelius VandderBILT

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5
Q

Which robber baron had the US Steel Corporation?

A

Andrew CCCarnegie

Car-Cor

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6
Q

Which Robber Baron had the Standard Oil Company

A

rOckefeller

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7
Q

Which robber baron had the JP Morgan and Company (bank)

A

J.P. Morgan

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8
Q

Industrialization impacted society by minimizing their _______________

A

independence

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9
Q

employers paid ____ wages with ___ hours

A

low, long

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10
Q

employers cut costs by hiring ____ & ____

A

women and children

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11
Q

union of skilled workers who were trying to create idealistic working conditions

A

Knights of Labor

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12
Q

riot in Chicago with the focus of an 8 hour work day, but quickly got violent once a bomb went off in Haymarket Square

A

Haymarket Riot 1886

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13
Q

protesting policies (rent, cost of living, etc.) were workers were REQUIRED to live

A

Pullman strike

P for Policies

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14
Q

Social Darwinism advocated for

A

survival of the fittest (AKA Laizze-faire)

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15
Q

written by Andrew Carnegie took on social darwinism: people who have wealth are the guardians of society

A

Gosepl of Wealth

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16
Q

Who was the Populist Party

A

farmers who wanted to get their voices heard to the gov.

17
Q

sharecropping made farmers ____

A

mad and poor