period 3 and their oxides Flashcards
what is the rule for when period 3 elements react with oxygen
standard oxygen contains compounds are formed, most form a white product,
how does NA2O react with water
Na2O +H2O -> 2Na+ + 2OH-
MgO reaction with water
MgO + H2O -> Mg(OH)2
reaction of Al2O3 with water
there is no reaction as aluminium oxide Is insoluble
reaction of SiO2 with water
no reaction as SiO2 is insoluble
reaction of P4010 with water
P4O10 + 6H2O -> 4H3PO4
reaction of SO2 with water
SO2 + H2O -> H2SO3
reaction of SO3 with water
SO3 + H2O -> H2SO4
how do the melting point changes of the period 3 oxides change along the period
increases till MgO then decreases
how do the period 3 oxides react with acid and bases
the metals act as bases so will be a neutralisation reaction
what are the reactions for Al2O3 with an acid and a base
Al2O3 + 3H2SO4 -> Al(SO4)3 + 3H2O
Al2O3 + 2NaOH -> 2NaAl(OH)4
what are the reactions of silicon, sulphur and phosphorus oxides with a base
all form a compound with Na
so2 forms Na2SO3
SO3 forms NaSO4
phosphorus oxide forms Na3PO4
SiO2 forms Na2SiO3
all form water