period 3 and their oxides Flashcards

1
Q

what is the rule for when period 3 elements react with oxygen

A

standard oxygen contains compounds are formed, most form a white product,

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2
Q

how does NA2O react with water

A

Na2O +H2O -> 2Na+ + 2OH-

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3
Q

MgO reaction with water

A

MgO + H2O -> Mg(OH)2

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4
Q

reaction of Al2O3 with water

A

there is no reaction as aluminium oxide Is insoluble

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5
Q

reaction of SiO2 with water

A

no reaction as SiO2 is insoluble

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6
Q

reaction of P4010 with water

A

P4O10 + 6H2O -> 4H3PO4

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7
Q

reaction of SO2 with water

A

SO2 + H2O -> H2SO3

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8
Q

reaction of SO3 with water

A

SO3 + H2O -> H2SO4

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9
Q

how do the melting point changes of the period 3 oxides change along the period

A

increases till MgO then decreases

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10
Q

how do the period 3 oxides react with acid and bases

A

the metals act as bases so will be a neutralisation reaction

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11
Q

what are the reactions for Al2O3 with an acid and a base

A

Al2O3 + 3H2SO4 -> Al(SO4)3 + 3H2O

Al2O3 + 2NaOH -> 2NaAl(OH)4

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12
Q

what are the reactions of silicon, sulphur and phosphorus oxides with a base

A

all form a compound with Na
so2 forms Na2SO3
SO3 forms NaSO4
phosphorus oxide forms Na3PO4
SiO2 forms Na2SiO3
all form water

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