Period 1-6 Flashcards

1
Q

Pre – Socratic Philosophers

A

ANAXAGORAS
ANAXIMANDER
ANAXIMENES
XENO PHANES
THALES
HERACLITUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

“cosmos”

A

universe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

human

A

life / existence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

4 Elements

A

Fire
Air
Water
Earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

also known as the COSMOLOGICAL PERIOD

A

PRE - SOCRATIC PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a period of SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERIES

A

SOCRATIC PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

who is SOCRATES

A

Teacher
Philosopher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is Socratics Method of Teaching

A

Learning from experience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

school of thought in Philosophy that recognizes Experience as mode of acquiring human knowledge.

A

Empiricism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

CHURCH PERIOD is characterized as

A

DOGMATIC / THEOLOGICAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

teachings / doctrines of the church

A

dogma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Universal Church

A

CATHOLIC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

2 Division of the Church (CATHOLIC)

A
  1. GREEK ORTHODOX
  2. ROMAN CATHOLIC
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

4 LEGAL SYSTEMS (Law)

A

Anglo – American Law
English Law
Arabic Law
Roman Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

a period characterized by PROTESTANTISM

A

REBELLION PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

is a Catholic Bishop, Questioned / Challenged the Doctrines and institution of the sacraments.

A

MARTIN LUTHER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

“the new dogma”

A

PROTESTANTISM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

a period of ARTS AND LITERATURE characterized by transformation / change

A

RENAISSANCE PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

famous artists on the RENAISSANCE PERIOD

A

Da Vinci
Michelangelo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

a.k.a the period of INDUSTRIALIZATION

A

MODERN PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

role of 19th century philosopher karl marx

A

Advocacy of Communism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

“Classless Society”

23
Q

2 Social Classes

A

BOURGEOISIE
PROLETARIAT

24
Q

capitalist, industrialists, land lords (Rich Class)

A

BOURGEOISIE

25
workers, peasants, land tillers, (Poor Class)
PROLETARIAT
26
means to limit
“ de finere “ or definition
27
2 Types of Definition
ETYMOLOGICAL REAL Definition
28
a Definition deriving from origin
ETYMOLOGICAL or etymos
29
a Definition deriving from name
NOMINAL or nomen
30
a definition from secondary sources
Conceptual
31
a definition from a “ particular study”
Operational
32
a term coined by “PYTHAGORAS” Mathematician / philosopher
PHILOSOPHY
33
In English means Love
PHILO
34
In English means Wisdom
SOPHIA
35
a science of beings that investigates the ultimate causes of thing, events, etc., with the aid or human reason alone.
PHILOSOPHY
36
systematized body of knowledge
SCIENCE
37
3 Types of Science:
Natural Science Physical Science Social Science
38
2 Types of Beings
Potential Actual
39
a type of being that exists without intrinsic contradiction
Potential
40
a type of being that exists here and now
Actual
41
2 Types of Created Actual Being:
Living Non - Living
42
The principle of life
SOUL
43
2 Types of Actual Beings
Uncreated – about Theology/God Created
44
the 3 LIVING, CREATED, ACTUAL BEINGS:
Man Plants Animals
45
a LIVING, CREATED, ACTUAL BEING characterized by having a RATIONAL SOUL
Man
46
a LIVING, CREATED, ACTUAL BEING characterized by having a VEGETATIVE SOUL
Plants
47
a LIVING, CREATED, ACTUAL BEING characterized by having a SENSITIVE SOUL
Animals
48
Composed of body and soul
MAN
49
What branch of philosophy studies the nature of reality beyond the physical universe?
Metaphysics
50
What is the branch of philosophy that studies about the universe?
Cosmology
51
In which branch of philosophy is the study of morality and principles of right and wrong found?
ETHICS / MORAL PHILOSOPHY
52
In which branch of philosophy is the study of reasoning and inference found?
Logic
53
Which branch of philosophy deals with the nature, scope, and limits of human knowledge?
Epistemology
54
What branch of philosophy is concerned with the nature of the soul and its functions in relation to the body?
Rational Psychology