PERINEAL CARE Flashcards
also called the perineum
perineal area
region between the thighs, bounded by the scrotum and anus in males and by the opening of the vagina and the anus in females
perineum
diamond shaped structure inferior to the pelvic diaphragm and between the symphysis pubis and coccyx.
female perineum
During a typical vaginal delivery, this prepares prepares for childbirth by thinning out
skin of the vagina
This part of your body is meant to stretch and allow the baby’s head and body to pass through without trauma
skin of the vagina
also known as perineal care
Peri-care
involves cleaning the private areas of a patient.
perineal care
involves washing the external genitalia with soap and water or with water alone or in combination with any commercially prepared peri wash and can be delegated to nursing assistive personnel.
perineal care
is prone to infection, hence it must be cleaned at least daily, and more if your loved one suffers from incontinence
perineum
keeps the perineal area clean and less likely to break down, It also decreases the risk for urinary tract infections
Proper perineal care
is carried out of the patient’s bath or as a separate procedure
perineal care
prevent or eliminate infection, odor, and promote healing
purpose of perineal care
clean the perineum from
cleanest to least clean area
method used to clean perineum
1-7-7 method
perineal care help perineum to
heal faster
feel better
help prevent infection
perineal care needs to be done for at least
1-3 weeks after giving birth
help mother learn how to relax into the natural opening of the vagina during childbirth and how to be accustomed to these sensations
Perineal Preparation
gentle, manual stretching of the pelvic floor to prep the muscles and skin between vagina and rectum for birth.
Perineal Massage
These are the purposes of perineal massage
reduce risk of tearing and scarring
cleanse the vagina with these before spontaneous delivery
povidone-iodine antiseptic
chlorhexidine solution
perineal care position
lithotomy
clean the vagina first with______and then with ________
saline solution first then with a antiseptic solution