Perinatal Loss Flashcards

1
Q

How it used to be done

A

“Football pass”, remove baby and never let parents see it

- Has shifted in the last 20 years or so

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2
Q

Epidemiology of Perinatal Loss

A
  • Neonatal rate: 4.2, within first 28 days of life
  • Perinatal: 5.96, from 22 wks gestation to first 7 days of life
  • 900,000 families annually affected by birth tragedies
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3
Q

What do we do as the nurse?

A
  • Acknowledge the parents’ grief
  • Create support systems
  • Very important to help parents recognize that this painful experience can last a lifetime
  • Also recognize that men and women will process this differently and help them to understand that
  • Encourage parents to spend time with baby before saying goodbye
  • Create memories and rituals
  • Individual, compassionate, family-centered care
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4
Q

Baby’s Rights

A
  • To be recognized as a person who was born and has died
  • To be named
  • To be seen, touched, held by family
  • To have end of life acknowledged
  • To be put to rest with dignity
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5
Q

Parents’ Rights

A
  • See/hold/touch baby
  • Photographs
  • Mementos
  • Name and bond with child
  • Religious/cultural practices
  • Receive empathetic care
  • Be with each other and alone with infant
  • Request autopsy
  • Have info presented in an understandable manner
  • Plan a farewell ritual
  • Receive info on resources for healing
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6
Q

Immediately after birth

A
  • Help woman meet stillborn baby while soft and warm
  • Research: seeing and holding stillborn during first 30 minutes is very valuable
  • Tell parents how baby will look at birth and how it will change
  • Give advice about what to do when baby is born
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7
Q

Role of Nurse

A
  • Be present and supportive for family
  • Avoid statements that judge, minimize loss
  • Call it “your baby”
  • Listen empathetically
  • Nurse provides support to the family, advocates and orchestrates all the necessary activities for his/her parents
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8
Q

Experience of the nurse

A
  • Stress: unexpected, failure
  • Coping skills
  • Emotional protection
  • Empowered to support
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