Perimeter, area and other shape stuff Flashcards

1
Q

How do you find the area of a rectangle?

A

Multiply the length by the height
(Length x Height)

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2
Q

How do you find the area of a triangle?

A

Half of the base multiplied by the height
(1/2Base x Height)

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3
Q

How do you find the area of a trapeizium?

A

Half of the height multiplied by the sum of the length of its two parallel lines
(1/2Height x (a + b)

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4
Q

How do you find the area of a parallelogram?

A

The base multiplied by the height
(Base x Height)

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5
Q

How do you find the area of a circle?

A

Pi multiplied by the radius squared
(π x r^2)

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6
Q

How do you find the perimeter of a shape?

A

Add together the sides

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7
Q

How do you find the circumference of a circle (2 ways)

A
  1. Pi multiplied by the diameter
    (π x D)
  2. Pi multiplied by double the radius
    (π x (r x 2))
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8
Q

How do you find the number of sides a shape has by the exterior angles?
(e.g: Each exterior angle of a regular polygon is 15°.

How many sides has the regular polygon?)

A

360 divided by the exterior angle
(360°÷n)

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9
Q

How do you find the size of a shape’s exterior angles by the number of sides it has?
(e.g: Work out the size of an exterior angle of a regular polygon with 8 sides.)

A

Subtract the size of the interior angle from 180°
(180°-n)

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10
Q

How do you find the area of a semi-circle?

A

Pi multiplied by radius squared divided by 2
(π × (r^2)/2)

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