Periglacial Flashcards

1
Q

What biome is the Yamal peninsular?

A

Tundra

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2
Q

Biodiversity?

A

Provides a summer home for many migratory bird species

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3
Q

What role does the permafrost have

A

Large scale carbon store

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4
Q

Who are the Nenets?

A

They are nomadic reindeer herders

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5
Q

What do the reindeers provide for the Nenets?

A

Transport, clothing hides for shelter, meat and income

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6
Q

What do the Nenets do seasonally?

A

Migrate

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7
Q

How many people rely on the reindeer for income?

A

10,000

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8
Q

How many reindeer do the Nenets herd?

A

20,000

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9
Q

How much of the peninsular do the Nenets own?

A

80%

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10
Q

What doe the Yamal peninsular contain?

A

Worlds largest gas reserve

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11
Q

In what year were large sink hole disocvered?

A

2014

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12
Q

What did infrastructure do and in what year?

A

Destroyed pasture and disrupted migration routes, 1980s

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13
Q

Name the infrastructure plan on the peninsular

A

572km railway line
gas pipeline and several bridges.

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14
Q

How many herders have been evicted?

A

160

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