Periapical radiopacities Flashcards
What’s this?
Peripheral sclerosing osteitis
Condensing osteitis
What’s this?
Peripheral sclerosing osteitis
Condensing osteitis
- Apex of non-vital tooth
- Chronic inflammatory process
- Reactive bone deposition
- May be apical radiolucency
- Often asymptomatic
Peripheral sclerosing osteitis
Condensing osteitis
What’s this?
Peripheral sclerosing osteitis
Condensing osteitis
- Unknown etiology
- Usually solitary
- Painless, non-expansile
- Mandible – premolar/molar region
- Vital tooth
Osteosclerosis
Dense Bone Island
What’s this
Osteosclerosis
Dense Bone Island
What’s this?
Osteosclerosis
Dense Bone Island
What’s this?
Osteosclerosis
Dense Bone Island
What’s this?
Osteosclerosis
Dense Bone Island
What’s this
Osteosclerosis
Dense Bone Island
What’s this?
Osteosclerosis
Dense Bone Island
- etiology unknown
- mainly involves lower incisors
- 3 stages of development
- self-limiting condition
- middle-aged African American, Asian females
Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
Whats this
Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
What’s this
Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
Whats this
Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
What’s this
Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
Most common in anterior mandible Single or multiple lesions Radiolucent, mixed, radiopaque Well-defined margins Radiolucent rim with possible sclerotic border Lamina dura discontinuous Larger lesions may expand cortex Teeth vital -No Tx needed
Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
Solitary lesion Most common in posterior mandible Radiolucent, mixed, radiopaque Most common appearance: mixed lucent/opaque May progress to more widespread form
Focal Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
What’s this
Focal Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
What’s this
Focal Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
What’s this?
Focal Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
______ may be associated
with some cemento-osseous dysplasia
lesions.
Traumatic bone cysts
- Wide age range; young adults
- Males > Females
- Mandibular premolar, first molar
- Solitary lesion; expansile
- Radiopaque or mixed density with radiolucent rim
- Attached to root; external root resorption
- Vital tooth; often painful
Cementoblastoma
What’s this?
Cementoblastoma
What’s this?
Cementoblastoma
What’s this?
Cementoblastoma
Etiology unknown
Bulbous-shaped roots
Intact PDL space, lamina dura
Teeth are vital
Hypercementosis
What’s this?
Hypercementosis
What’s this?
Hypercementosis
What’s this?
Hypercementosis
How do you treat periapical sclerosing osteitis?
RCT
What is the vitality of a tooth with a periapical sclerosing osteitis?
Non vital
How do you treat osteoscleorsis?
No Tx
What is the vitality of a tooth with a osteosclerosis?
Vital pulp
What is Tx of periapical cemento osseous dysplasia?
No tx
What is the vitality of a tooth with a periapical cemento osseous dysplasia?
Vital
what are the demographics for periapical cemento osseous dysplasia?
middle-aged African American, Asian females
Which cemento osseous dysplasia has single or multiple lesions in anterior mand?
PCOD
What 2 PA Radiopaque lesions can you see ERR with?
OSteosclerosis and Cementoblastoma
What is the vitality of cementoblastoma?
Vital but painful
What are the demographics of cementoblastoma?
Young Adult Males in posterior mand
Which cemento osseous dysplasia has single lesions in posterior mand?
Focal COD
What is Tx of cementoblastoma?
Removal via sectioned RCT or extraction