Performing Arts part 1 Flashcards

0
Q

What makes sound hearable?

A
  • changes in air pressure

- detected as vibrations

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1
Q

Pitch

A

how high or low a tone is

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2
Q

duration

A

length of time or count a tone is held

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3
Q

intensity

A

dynamics - how loud or soft you play

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4
Q

timbre

A
  • tone quality

- particular sound or vibration of an instrument

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5
Q

Composer

A
  • uses definite signs, set of origin

- writer of the music

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6
Q

Musical Notation

A

instructions having to do with the characteristics of sound

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7
Q

tone color

A

individual sound

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8
Q

Musical Tone

A

series of regular, evenly timed vibrations that occur in a pattern

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9
Q

Noise

A

random, irregular vibrations

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10
Q

tone

A

musical sound

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11
Q

Melody

A
  • tune

- top note of the staff

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12
Q

harmony

A

blending of 2 or 3 notes which add a certain depth/complexity to a melody

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13
Q

Cord

A
  • 3 or more notes sounded simultaneously

- where the lines separate the music

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14
Q

Score

A

2 staffs that are connected together

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15
Q

variation

A

variations on how long notes are held

16
Q

Rhythm

A

pattern of notes

17
Q

tempo

A
  • repetition of pattern

- how fast or slow it is

18
Q

measure

A

distance btwn 2 bar lines

19
Q

Rest

A

absence of sound

20
Q

fermata

A
  • bird’s eye

- held double the duration of time than a regular note

21
Q

Accelerando

A
  • faster

- accelerate

22
Q

Retardando

23
Q

Metronome

A

ticks and doesn’t stop