Performance directions Flashcards

1
Q

What does al, alla mean?

A

to the, in the manner/style of

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2
Q

What does allargando mean?

A

broadening (getting a little slower and probably a little louder)

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3
Q

What does andantino mean?

A

slightly faster than andante (may also mean slightly slower)

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4
Q

What does assai mean?

A

very

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5
Q

What does con/col mean?

A

with

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6
Q

what does dolce mean?

A

sweet/soft

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7
Q

what does e, ed mean?

A

and

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8
Q

What does espressivo mean

A

expressive

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9
Q

What does espress. mean

A

expressive

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10
Q

What does espr. mean?

A

expressive

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11
Q

what does fp mean?

A

loud, then immediately soft

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12
Q

What does giocoso mean?

A

playful, merry

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13
Q

What does larghetto mean?

A

rather slow, but not as slow as largo

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14
Q

what does largo mean?

A

slow, stately

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15
Q

what does ma mean?

A

but

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16
Q

what does maestoso mean?

A

majestically

17
Q

what does meno mean?

A

less

18
Q

what does molto mean?

A

very, much

19
Q

What does mosso, moto mean?

A

movement

20
Q

what does meno mosso mean

A

slower (less movement)

21
Q

what does con moto mean?

A

with movement

22
Q

what does non mean

A

not

23
Q

what does piu mean

A

more

24
Q

what does presto mean?

A

faster (faster than allegro)

25
Q

What does senza mean?

A

without

26
Q

what does sf mean?

A

forced, accented

27
Q

what does sfz mean?

A

forced, accented

28
Q

what does sforzando mean?

A

forced, accented

29
Q

what does sforzato?

A

forced, accented

30
Q

what does simile mean?

A

in the same way

31
Q

what does sim. mean?

A

in the same way

32
Q

What does sostenuto mean?

A

sustained

33
Q

What does tenuto mean?

A

held

34
Q

What does troppo mean?

A

too much

35
Q

what does non troppo mean?

A

Not too much

36
Q

What does vivace mean?

A

lively, quick

37
Q

What does vivo mean?

A

lively, quick

38
Q

What does a mean?

A

at, to, by, for, in, in the style of