perform estimation and basic calculation Flashcards

1
Q

refers to the size of the surface

A

area

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2
Q

any material added to the soil to support nutrient

A

fertilizers

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3
Q

development of the seed into a young plant

A

germination

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4
Q

drawing in which the relationship between two (or more) items of information (e.g.Time and plant growth) is shown in a symbolic way

A

graph

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5
Q

the equivalent value of the product sold

A

gross income / sales

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6
Q

corresponding value that will be added to the principal as payment for using money of the lender

A

interest

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7
Q

refers to the work performed by farm workers in exchange for salary

A

labor

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8
Q

value remains after all the expenses have been deducted from the gross
income or sales

A

net income

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9
Q

refers to the amount you owed

A

principal

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10
Q

content of a body or object

A

volume

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11
Q

refers to the number of day/s the work will be completed by 1
person and 1 animal

A

MAD ( Mad Animal Day )

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12
Q

refers to the number of day/s the work will be completed by 1 person

A

MD (Manday)

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13
Q

triangle

A

0.5 × b × h = n²

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14
Q

square / rectangle

A

l × w = n²

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15
Q

rhombus or parallelogram

A

b × h = n²

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16
Q

trapeziums

A

0.5 ( b + t ) h

17
Q

circle

A

1/4 (3.14 × d × d)

18
Q

division of irregular field into regular areas

A

A = As + Ar + At

19
Q

field of regular shape

A

surface area in hectares = (l × w) ÷ 10000

20
Q

a block ( volume )

A

l × w × h

21
Q

cross section

A

0.5 ( base + top line ) × h

22
Q

wetted cross section

A

0.5 ( base + top line ) × water depth

23
Q

flow rate

A

l/s = volume of water ÷ time

24
Q

means literally “per hundred”; in other words one percent is the one hundredth part of the total.

A

percentage

25
Q

percentage

A

percentage / 100

20% = 20/100 = 0.20

26
Q

15% of 28 hectares

A

15/100 = 0.15 × 28 = 4.2 ha

27
Q

drawing in which the relationship between two (or more) items of information (e.g. time and plant growth) is shown in a symbolic way.

A

graph