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K7 - Seminarium > Perforation i gastrointestinalkanalen > Flashcards

Perforation i gastrointestinalkanalen Flashcards

1
Q

Hur omhändertas ett perforerat ulkus?

A

Vätska
Sond
PPI IV, nexium
Antibiotika - amoxicillin och klaritymicin

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2
Q

Hur behandlas perforerat ulkus kirurgiskt?

A

Laparoskopiskt

Laparatomi med raff

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3
Q

Vilka livsstilsavväjningar rekommenderas för ulcuspatienter?

A

Rökstopp
Ingen NSAID
Alkoholstopp
H. pylorus-eradikering

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4
Q

Vilka är de vanligaste perforationerna?

A

Perforerad ulkus

Perforerad divertikulit

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5
Q

Ge exempel på tillstånd som kan orsaka fri gas?

A 
IBD
Buktrauma
Perforerad cancer, fr.a. coloncancer
Kemoterapi 
Tarmperforation p.g.a. ileus
Postoperativ gas, laparoscopic
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K7 - Seminarium (19 decks)

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