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Mansoureh Nazari > فصل ۵ Perfekt > Flashcards

فصل ۵ Perfekt Flashcards

1
Q

همه افعال آینه ای

A

Alle reflexiven verben

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2
Q

در اغلب افعال آلمانی (die meisten verben) …… به کمک میاد تا perfekt درست کنیم.

A

Haben

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3
Q

در همه افعال آینه ای آلمانی (alle reflexiven verben) …… به کمک میاد تا perfekt درست کنیم.

A

Haben

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4
Q

در کدام افعال از sein برای ساخت perfekt کمک میگیریم؟

A

افعالی که تغییر مکان نشون میدن
افعالی که تغییر وضعیت نشون میدن
افعال sein و bleiben

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5
Q

اغلب افعال

A

Die meisten verben

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6
Q

افعال قانونمند یا ضعیف

A

Regelmäßige Verben- schwach

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7
Q

افعال بی قانون یا قوی

A

Unregelmäßige Verben- stark

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8
Q

افعال مخلوط

A

Misch Verben

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9
Q

طریقه ساخت پرفکت با regelmäßige Verben
اگر افعال بدون پیشوند باشند

A

ge + مصدر بدون en + t

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10
Q

طریقه ساخت پرفکت با regelmäßige Verben
اگر افعال با پیشوند جداشدنی باشند

A

پیشوند
ge
مصدر بدون en
t

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11
Q

طریقه ساخت پرفکت با regelmäßige Verben
اگر افعال با پیشوند جدانشدنی باشند

A

مصدر بدون en
t

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12
Q

پیشوندهای جدا نشدنی کدوم هاهستند؟

A

emp - be - ge - miss - ent - er - zer - ver

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13
Q

طریقه ساخت پرفکت با regelmäßige Verben
اگر افعال به ieren ختم شوند

A

فعل خام

+
t

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14
Q

طریقه ساخت پرفکت با unregelmäßige Verben
اگر افعال بدون پیشوند باشند

A

ge + فعل خام + en

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15
Q

طریقه ساخت پرفکت با unregelmäßige Verben
اگر افعال با پیشوند جداشدنی باشند

A

پیشوند
فعل خام
en

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16
Q

Perfekt
Singen

A

Hat gesungen

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17
Q

Perfekt
Sinken

A

Ist gesunken

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18
Q

Perfekt
Finden

A

Hat gefunden

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19
Q

Perfekt
Springen

A

Ist gesprungen

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20
Q

Perfekt
Trinken

A

Hat getrunken

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21
Q

Perfekt
Zwingen

A

Hat gezwungen

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22
Q

Perfekt
Binden

A

Hat gebunden

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23
Q

Perfekt
Gelingen

A

Ist gelungen

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24
Q

Perfekt
Stinken

A

Hat gestunken

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25
Q

آواز خواندن

A

Singen

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26
Q

طلوع کردن

A

Sinken

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27
Q

پیدا کردن

A

Finden

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28
Q

پریدن

A

Springen

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29
Q

نوشیدن

A

Trinken

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30
Q

مجبور کردن

A

Zwingen

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31
Q

پانسمان کردن

A

Binden

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32
Q

موفق شدن

A

Gelingen

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33
Q

بوی بد دادن

A

Stinken

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34
Q

Perfekt
Wiegen

A

Hat gewogen

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35
Q

Perfekt
Shieben

A

Ist geschoben

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36
Q

Perfekt
Fliegen

A

Ist geflogen

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37
Q

Perfekt
Frieren

A

Hat gefrogen

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38
Q

Perfekt
Schließen

A

Hat geschloßen

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39
Q

Perfekt
Ziehen

A

Hat gezogen

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40
Q

Perfekt
Riechen

A

Hat gerochen

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41
Q

Perfekt
Fließen

A

Ist gefloßen

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42
Q

Perfekt
Verlieren

A

Hat verloren

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43
Q

Perfekt
Bieten

A

Hat geboten

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44
Q

وزن کردن

A

Wiegen

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45
Q

هول دادن

A

Schieben

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46
Q

پرواز کردن

A

Fliegen

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47
Q

یخ زدن - احساس سرمای شدید کردن

A

Frieren

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48
Q

بستن

A

Schließen

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49
Q

کشیدن

A

Ziehen

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50
Q

بوییدن - بوی چیزی فهمیدن

A

Riechen

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51
Q

جاری شدن (آب)

A

Fließen

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52
Q

از دست دادن - گم کردن

A

Verlieren

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53
Q

پیشنهاد دادن

A

Bieten

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54
Q

perfekt
entscheiden

A

hat entschieden

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55
Q

perfekt
schreiben

A

hat geschrieben

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56
Q

perfekt
überweisen

A

hat überwiesen

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57
Q

perfekt
leihen

A

hat geliehen

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58
Q

perfekt
bleiben

A

ist geblieben

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59
Q

perfekt
schweigen

A

hat geschwiegen

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60
Q

perfekt
steigen

A

hat gestiegen

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61
Q

perfekt
treiben

A

hat getrieben

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62
Q

perfekt
schreien

A

hat geschrien

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63
Q

perfekt
verzeihen

A

hat verziehen

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64
Q

perfekt
scheinen

A

hat geschienen

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65
Q

perfekt
beweisen

A

hat bewiesen

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66
Q

تصمیم گرفتن

A

Entscheiden

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67
Q

نوشتن

A

Schreiben

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68
Q

واریز کردن

A

Überweisen

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69
Q

قرض دادن - گرفتن

A

Leihen

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70
Q

ماندن

A

Bleiben

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71
Q

سکوت کردن

A

Schweigen

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72
Q

بالا رفتن

A

Steigen

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73
Q

راندن - انجام دادن - به کار بردن

A

Treiben

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74
Q

فریاد زدن

A

Schreien

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75
Q

عذرخواهی کردن

A

Verzeihen

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76
Q

تابیدن

A

Sheinen

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77
Q

ثابت کردن

A

Beweisen

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78
Q

perfekt
leiden

A

hat gelitten

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79
Q

perfekt
vergleichen

A

hat verglichen

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80
Q

perfekt
streiten

A

hat gestritten

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81
Q

perfekt
schneiden

A

hat geschnitten

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82
Q

رنج بردن

A

leiden

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83
Q

مقایسه کردن

A

vergleichen

84
Q

دعوا کردن

A

streiten

85
Q

بریدن

A

schneiden

86
Q

perfekt
beginnen

A

hat begonnen

87
Q

perfekt
schwimmen

A

ist geschwommen

88
Q

perfekt
gewinnen

A

hat gewonnen

89
Q

شروع شدن

A

beginnen

90
Q

شنا کردن

A

schwimmen

91
Q

برنده شدن

A

gewinnen

92
Q

Perfekt
Liegen

A

Hat gelegen
Ist gelegen

93
Q

Perfekt
Sitzen

A

Hat gegessen
Ist gegessen

94
Q

Perfekt
Bitten

A

Hat gebeten

95
Q

دراز کشیدن (کاری انجام دادن)

A

Liegen

96
Q

نشستن

A

Sitzen

97
Q

خواهش کردن

A

Bitten

98
Q

Perfekt
Lesen

A

Hat gelesen

99
Q

Perfekt
Sehen

A

Hat gesehen

100
Q

Perfekt
Geschehen

A

Ist geschehen

101
Q

Perfekt
Stehlen

A

Hat gestohlen

102
Q

Perfekt
Befehlen

A

Hat befohlen

103
Q

Perfekt
Empfehlen

A

Hat empfohlen

104
Q

خواندن

A

Lesen

105
Q

دیدن

A

Sehen

106
Q

اتفاق افتادن

A

Geschehen

107
Q

دزدی کردن

A

Stehlen

108
Q

دستور دادن

A

Befehlen

109
Q

توصیه کردن

A

Empfehlen

110
Q

Perfekt
Tragen

A

Hat getragen

111
Q

Perfekt
Backen

A

Hat gebacken

112
Q

Perfekt
Schlagen

A

Hat geschlagen

113
Q

Perfekt
Lassen

A

Hat gelassen

114
Q

Perfekt
Braten

A

Hat gebraten

115
Q

Perfekt
Waschen

A

Hat gewaschen

116
Q

Perfekt
Laufen

A

Ist gelaufen

117
Q

Perfekt
Fahren

A

Ist gefahren

118
Q

Perfekt
Blasen

A

Hat geblasen

119
Q

Perfekt
Fallen

A

Hat gefallen

120
Q

Perfekt
Graben

A

Hat gegraben

121
Q

Perfekt
Geraten

A

Hat geraten

122
Q

Perfekt
Raten

A

Hat geraten

123
Q

Perfekt
Halten

A

Hat gehalten

124
Q

Perfekt
Schlafen

A

Hat geschlafen

125
Q

Perfekt
Laden

A

Hat geladen

126
Q

Perfekt
Empfangen

A

Hat empfangen

127
Q

Perfekt
Saufen

A

Hat gesoffen

128
Q

Perfekt
Wachsen

A

Ist gewachsen

129
Q

Perfekt
Fangen

A

Hat gefangen

130
Q

پوشیدن

A

Tragen

131
Q

پختن کیک و‌ نون

A

Backen

132
Q

زدن - ضربه زدن - کتک‌زدن

A

Schlagen

133
Q

اجازه دادن

A

Lassen

134
Q

سرخ کردن

A

Braten

135
Q

شستن

A

Waschen

136
Q

دویدن

A

Laufen

137
Q

رفتن (با ماشین)

A

Fahren

138
Q

فوت کردن

A

Blasen

139
Q

افتادن

A

Fallen

140
Q

کندن

A

Graben

141
Q

گرفتار شدن

A

Geraten

142
Q

پیشنهاد کردن - توصیه کردن

A

Raten

143
Q

توقف کردن

A

Halten

144
Q

خوابیدن

A

Schlafen

145
Q

لود کردن - شارژ کردن

A

Laden

146
Q

دریافت کردن

A

Empfangen

147
Q

خوردن نوشیدن الکلی

A

Saufen

148
Q

رشد کردن

A

Wachsen

149
Q

صید کردن - گرفتن

A

Fangen

150
Q

perfekt
treffen

A

hat getroffen

151
Q

perfekt
werben

A

hat geworben

152
Q

perfekt
messen

A

hat gemessen

153
Q

perfekt
brechen

A

hat gebrochen

154
Q

perfekt
werfen

A

hat geworfen

155
Q

perfekt
treten

A

hat getreten

156
Q

perfekt
geben

A

hat gegeben

157
Q

perfekt
fressen

A

hat gefressen

158
Q

perfekt
erschrecken

A

hat erschrocken

159
Q

perfekt
bergen

A

hat geborgen

160
Q

perfekt
stechen

A

hat gestochen

161
Q

perfekt
sterben

A

ist gestorben

162
Q

perfekt
gelten

A

hat gegolten

163
Q

perfekt
helfen

A

hat geholfen

164
Q

perfekt
nehmen

A

hat genommen

165
Q

perfekt
sprechen

A

hat gesprochen

166
Q

perfekt
vergessen

A

hat vergessen

167
Q

perfekt
schmelzen

A

hat geschmolzen
ist geschmolzen

168
Q

perfekt
verderben

A

hat verdorben

169
Q

perfekt
essen

A

hat gegessen

170
Q

ملاقات کردن

A

treffen

171
Q

نظر کسی رو به خود جلب کردن

A

werben

172
Q

اندازه گرفتن

A

messen

173
Q

شکاندن

A

brechen

174
Q

پرت کردن

A

werfen

175
Q

رفتن - قدم جایی گذاشتن

A

treten

176
Q

دادن

A

geben

177
Q

خوردن حیوانات

A

fressen

178
Q

ترساندن

A

erschrecken

179
Q

نجات دادن

A

bergen

180
Q

نیش زدن

A

stechen

181
Q

مردن

A

sterben

182
Q

معتبر بودن - صدق کردن - اعتبار داشتن

A

gelten

183
Q

کمک کردن

A

helfen

184
Q

برداشتن

A

nehmen

185
Q

صحبت کردن

A

sprechen

186
Q

فراموش کردن

A

vergessen

187
Q

آب شدن

A

schmelzen

188
Q

خراب شدن

A

verderben

189
Q

خوردن

A

essen

190
Q

perfekt
bringen

A

hat gebracht

191
Q

perfekt
denken

A

hat gedacht

192
Q

perfekt
nennen

A

hat gennant

193
Q

perfekt
wissen

A

hat gewusst

194
Q

perfekt
rennen

A

hat gerannt

195
Q

perfekt
brennen

A

hat gebrannt

196
Q

perfekt
senden

A

hat gesendet
hat gesandt

197
Q

perfekt
kennen

A

hat gekannt

198
Q

آوردن

A

bringen

199
Q

فکر کردن

A

denken

200
Q

نامیدن

A

nennen

201
Q

دانستن

A

wissen

202
Q

دویدن

A

rennen

203
Q

سوختن

A

brennen

204
Q

ارسال کردن

A

senden

205
Q

شناختن

A

kennen

Mansoureh Nazari (4 decks)

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