Perfection Flashcards
What does perfection of an SI create?
Superior rights in the collateral for secured party over third parties’ rights in the collateral.
What are the 3 requirements if a SI is perfected by filing of a financing statement?
- Debtor’s name on current driver’s license or state-issued ID;
- Secured party’s name; and
- Description of collateral
What Debtor’s name is used when perfecting a SI through filing a financing statement?
Name shown on public organic records
What happens where a Debtor changes their name on the filing of a financing statement for perfection?
4 months to amend the financing statement
What happens when a debtor does not amend their financing statement within 4 months after a name change?
Collateral acquired by the debtor after 4 months isn’t covered
What happens if there is an error in the debtor’s name on a financing statement filed for perfection?
Financing statement is ineffective unless a standard search under the debtor’s correct name would disclose the statement
What is the scope of a description required in the filing of a financial statement for perfection of an SI?
Super-generic and doesn’t need to be specific
Is the debtor’s authorization required in the filing of a financial statement for perfecting an SI?
Yes but can be achieved without having to sign through consent or the security agreement
What is the filing location for a financial statement used for perfecting a SI?
Local filing for real property and the debtor’s location for all other collateral
What is the effective date of filing for a financial statement used for perfecting a SI?
Upon delivery to the filing office and tender of the filing fee
What is the length of perfection by filing a financing statement?
5 years but is unlimited for public-finance transactions
Continuation Statement
Extends perfection for an additional 5 years
What are the 3 different types of automatic perfection in an SI?
- PMSI;
- New value given under an authenticated security agreement from 20 days of attachment; and
- Proceeds 20 days from attachment
What happens when the collateral is delivered to the debtor for the purpose o selling or exchanging it?
The SI in the collateral remains temporarily perfected for 20 days
What happens when the debtor moves to another state?
4 month grave period for a perfected SI