Perek 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Which route did Hashem not want to take Bnei Yisrael?

A

Through the Land of the Pelishtim.

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2
Q

Why did Hashem not want to use, this route, where was it too close to?

A

Because it was too close to Egypt.

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3
Q

What was Hashem worried might happen?

A

Hashem was worried that if Bnei Yisrael saw a war they would panic and run back to Egypt.

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4
Q

Where did Hashem take Bnei Yisrael instead?

A

Through the desert towards the sea.

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5
Q

What was the name of the sea?

A

The sea of Reeds ים סוף

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6
Q

What word (in Hebrew) is used to describe how Bnei Yisrael came out of Egypt?

A

חמושים

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7
Q

According to Rashi, why does it matter that the Land of the Pelishtim is close to Egypt

A

BECAUSE IT WAS NEAR, and it would therefore be easy to return by the same route to Egypt. — And there are many Midrashic explanations.

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8
Q

The word ‘חמושים’ is unclear. What does it mean in our פסוק?

A

Rashi’s answer is: Armed, with weapons.

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9
Q

What is another way to understand the term ‘חמושים’?

A

Only a fifth of the Jews left Egypt. 4/5 Jews died during the plague of darkness (the three days of super thick darkness) because they were unworthy of being redeemed.

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10
Q

What was Moshe doing while everyone was busy collecting gold from the Egyptians

A

Collecting Yosef bones.

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11
Q

What did Yosef make his brothers swear to him before he died?

A

That when they would leave Egypt they would take his bones with them and bring them to Eretz Yisrael

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12
Q

Where did Bnei Yisrael leave from?

A

Sukkot

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13
Q

Where did they go to?

A

Eitam

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14
Q

Why does the Torah use the double expression “השבע השביע” instead of just saying השביע?

A

Because Yosef made his brothers swear that they would make their children swear, so two oaths took place.

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15
Q

Why didn’t יוסף make his brothers swear that they would bury him in the Land of Israel immediately after he died like יעקב made יוסף swear?

A

Yosef said: I was a ruler in Egypt and I had sufficient power to do what my father desired; but my sons — the Egyptians will not permit them to do this.

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16
Q

When Yosef made his brothers swear, he said “and you will bring up my bones from here with you.” What did Yosef mean by the word “אתכם” (with you)?

A

This tells us that when Bnei Yisrael left Egypt, they must have brought up with them the bones of all Yaakov’s sons (lit., the tribes) since it is said “with you” (with your own bones)

17
Q

How do we learn this from Yosef

A

Because Yosef worked so hard to arrange for his father to be buried in Israel, he merited that when Bnei Yisrael left Egypt, they took his bones with them.

18
Q

How did this apply to Moshe?

A

When everyone else was collecting treasures from the Egyptians, Moshe was busy searching for Yosef’s bones. As a reward when Moshe died, Hashem Himself buried him

19
Q

What accompanied the Jews by day?

A

Pillar of cloud

20
Q

What accompanied the Jews by night

A

Pillar of fire