People Who Influenced The World Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the period marked with science, classical art and literature which encouraged people to question the teachings of the church?

A

The renaissance

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2
Q

What is the name of the 17th century Christian monk who defied the Catholic Church, sparking the Reformation?

A

Martin Luther

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3
Q

Who painted the Mona Lisa?

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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4
Q

How many objections to the Church’s teachings did the list that Martin Luther nailed to the All Saints Cathedral have?

A

95

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5
Q

When Martin Luther refused to withdraw his remarks, what did the Pope do?

A

Excommunicated him

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6
Q

What were supporters of Martin Luther called?

A

Protestants

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7
Q

Who invented the printing press?

A

Gutenberg

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8
Q

Who discovered that planet Earth was not the centre of the universe?

A

Galileo Galilei

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9
Q

How was the new Humanism of the Renaissance reflected in the art that was being created?

A

There was a greater focus on the human form and the daily life instead of religious scenes

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10
Q

What European movement of the 18th century had supporters that insisted reason, rather than superstition should drive society?

A

The Enlightenment

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11
Q

What were some Enlightenment inventions?

A

Reading glasses, portable clocks, telescopes, printing press, microscope, submarines

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12
Q

A renewed interest in what two ancient civilisations was a feature of the Renaissance?

A

Rome and Greece

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13
Q

What is the proper name for a map maker?

A

Cartographer

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