People in Medicine HIstory Flashcards

1
Q

Ancient Egyptians

A

Earliest people to keep health records

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Ancient Chinese

A

curing the spirit and nurturing the whole body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hippocrates

A

known as the father of medicine due to his careful observations and note keeping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ancient Romans

A

Disease to poor sanitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Michelangelo and DaVinci

A

Human dissection and illustrations and printed materials used by students in medical universities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

William Harvey

A

First to correctly describe blood’s circulation through the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

A

Invents microscope

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Gabriel Farenheit

A

Made first reliable thermometers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Benjamin Franklin

A

Launched first American Medical school

Invented bifocals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Edward Jenner

A

Smallpox vaccine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Rene Laennec

A

Invented stethoscope

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Elizabeth Blackwell

A

First woman in America to earn M.D. degree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Florence Nightingdale

A

Formal training for nurses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Joseph Lister

A

Used disinfectants during surgery to prevent infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Clara Barton

A

Founded American red cross

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Robert Koch

A

Developed culture plate method to identify pathogens

17
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

Proved microorganisms cause diseases invented process of pasteurization and vaccinations.

18
Q

Gregory Mendel

A

Concept of DNA

Basis of genes

19
Q

Dmitri Ivanofski

A

First to discover viruses

20
Q

Wilhelm Roentgen

A

Discovery of X-ray beams

21
Q

Marie Curie

A

isolated radium

22
Q

Sigmund Freud

A

Freudian slip
Psychology
psychoanalytic techniques

23
Q

Alexander Flemming

A

Discovery of penicilin

24
Q

Watson and Crick

A

Determination of structure of DNA

25
Q

Rosalind Frankline

A

Structure of DNA

X-ray diffraction

26
Q

Rhazes

A

Arab physician who began the use of animal gut for suture material

27
Q

Ancient Greeks

A

good diet and cleanliness prevent disease

28
Q

primitive times

A

disease and illness caused by evil spirits and demons

29
Q

renaissance

A

rebirth of science and medicine, body drawn accurately

30
Q

Middle ages

A

medical universities developed, bubonic plague killed 3/4 of population in Europe and Asia