People in Fiction Flashcards

1
Q

antagonist

A

A character or force in a work of literature that, by opposing the protagonist produces tension or conflict.

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2
Q

antihero

A

a protagonist who lacks the attributes that make a heroic figure, as nobility of mind and spirit, a life or attitude marked by action or purpose, and the like.

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3
Q

archetype

A

An abstract or ideal conception of a type; a perfectly typical example; an original model or form.

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4
Q

Byronic hero

A

A kind of hero found in several of the works of Lord Byron. Like Byron himself, a Byronic hero is a melancholy and rebellious young man, distressed by a terrible wrong he committed in the past.

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5
Q

characterization

A

Characterization is the process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character. Characterization can either be direct or indirect

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6
Q

direct characterization

A

(Explicit Characterization) This kind of characterization takes a direct approach towards building the character. It uses another character, narrator or the protagonist himself to tell the readers or audience about the subject.

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7
Q

dynamic character

A

a dynamic character is one whose personality changes or evolves over the course of a narrative or appears to have the capacity for such change.

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8
Q

external conflict

A

struggle between a literary or dramatic character and an outside force such as nature or another character, which drives the dramatic action of the plot

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9
Q

flat character

A

a simplified character who does not change or alter his or her personality over the course of a narrative, or one without extensive personality and characterization

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10
Q

first person P.O.V.

A

A narrative told by a character involved in the story, using first-person pronouns such as I and we.

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11
Q

foil

A

A character that serves by contrast to highlight or emphasize opposing traits in another character

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12
Q

internal conflict

A

psychological struggle within the mind of a literary or dramatic character, the resolution of which creates the plot’s suspense

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13
Q

motivation

A

The reason a character decides to do something

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14
Q

narrator

A

The “voice” that speaks or tells a story

Can be 1st or 3rd person.

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15
Q

P.O.V.

A

The way a story gets told and who tells it. It is the method of narration that determines the position, or angle of vision, from which the story unfolds. Point of view governs the reader’s access to the story.

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16
Q

protagonist

A

The main character in a work, on whom the author focuses most of the narrative attention

17
Q

round character

A

A round character is depicted with such psychological depth and detail that he or she seems like a “real” person

18
Q

static character

A

A static character is a simplified character who does not change or alter his or her personality over the course of a narrative.

19
Q

stereotype

A

A character who is so ordinary or unoriginal that the character seems like an oversimplified representation of a type, gender, class, religious group, or occupation

20
Q

third person objective

A

outside character tells the story without access to main character’s thought or feelings

21
Q

third person omniscient

A

outside character who knows all, including thoughts and feelings.

22
Q

tragic hero

A

The main character in a Greek or Roman tragedy. In contrast with the epic hero (who embodies the values of his culture and appears in an epic poem), the tragic hero is typically an admirable character who appears as the focus in a tragic play, but one who is undone by a hamartia–a tragic mistake, misconception, or flaw.

23
Q

unreliable narrator

A

narrator, whether in literature, film, or theatre, whose credibility has been seriously compromised.

24
Q

villain

A

in a film, novel, or play) a character whose evil actions or motives are important to the plot.