People and theories

Question 1

Stanley Hauerwas

Answer 1

Modernity

Question 2

Karl Marx

Answer 2

Deprivation theory

Question 3

Emile Durkheim

Answer 3

Religion part of social order

Question 4

Max Weber

Answer 4

Social change; eg. Calvinists

Question 5

Peter Berger

Answer 5

Sacred Canopy, symbolic universes, secularization advocate

Question 6

Rodney Stark

Answer 6

Ration choice theories, secularization RIP

Question 7

Iannacoconne

Answer 7

Religious economies

Question 8

Thomas Luckmann

Answer 8

Invisible religion

Question 9

Steve Bruce

Answer 9

Classical form of secularization, religion as alien, public reputation of religion

Question 10

David Bentley Hart

Answer 10

Hard to re-evangelize since society rejected Christianity

Question 11

Parsons and Bellah

Answer 11

Religious evolution; progressing religion and private

Question 12

Chaves

Answer 12

Secularization at macro level not micro

Question 13

Walis and Bruce

Answer 13

Institutional differentiation

Question 14

Sheltered enclave theory

Answer 14

Isolated from modernity and society, cultural isolation

Question 15

Strictness theory

Answer 15

More strict, better religion does

Question 16

Status discontent theory

Answer 16

threat helps strengthen religious identities

Question 17

Subcultural theory of religious strength

Answer 17

High distinction, engagement, tension, conflict and threat

Question 18

Sacred umbrella

Answer 18

Some religion done good job in shielding group form secularization, safe space for subculture

Question 19

Habermas

Answer 19

Post secularization

Question 20

Bainbridge and Stark

Answer 20

Self limiting theory