People And Centuries Flashcards

1
Q

18th Century

A
  • efforts to adapt to scientific investigations
  • obstetrics established as a branch of medicine
  • BP studied
  • Homeopathy (small doses of drugs)
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2
Q

17th Century

A

Advances in the understanding of

  • anatomy
  • circulation of blood
  • lymphatic system
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3
Q

19th Century

A
Advances of dx and treatments
Many diseases identified
Stethoscope 
Anesthesia
X-ray
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4
Q

Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen

A
  • Discovered x-ray by accident November 8th 1895

- won Nobel prize in 1901

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5
Q

Christianity

A
  • Religious influence
  • spiritual, mental, and physical healing was NOT differentiated
  • founded institutions for the care for the needy
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6
Q

Greece

A
  • scientific thought to medical theory
  • study patient not the disease
  • early Greeks used magic and spells
  • Hippocrates
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7
Q

China

A
  • focus on prevention
  • cure the spirit,nourish the body
  • treated the whole body
  • gave medication, used exercise, pt, and massage therapy
  • acupuncture
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8
Q

India

A
  • Believed in the eternal cycle of life
  • skilled in surgery (c-section, plastic surgery of the nose, skin graphs)
  • understood some of circulation
  • used drugs for Anastasia
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9
Q

Egypt

A
  • took pluses
  • studied specimens and the sick
  • probed wounds
  • big with public health issues and personal hygiene
  • thought the heart was the most important part of the body and the brain was useless
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10
Q

Thomas Edison

A

Discovered the fluoroscopic screen while looking for marketing X-ray applications

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11
Q

Clearance Dally

A

Thomas Edison assistant
-severe radiation damage from repeated exposure to direct radiation during the experimental process of the fluoroscopic screen

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12
Q

William crookes

A

Invented glass crook tube which is still used today

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13
Q

Author Willas Goodspeed (William)

A

Produced early imagines in 1890 but failed to see the significance in them

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14
Q

Ed Jerman

A
  • developed first education program for all operates of X-ray equipment
  • helped organized first professional society that we still use today ASTR
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15
Q

Emile Grubbe

A
  • developed first therapeutic application of radiation
  • Begging of radiation theory
  • 1st to treat breast cancer with radiation
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16
Q

Hippocrates

A
  • Respected confidentiality and patient care more than the disease itself
  • Evaluated honestly
  • Do no harm to others
  • share knowledge and skill
  • Teaching related to the practice of medicine