People Flashcards

1
Q

Tiberius

A

14-37 CE, raised Caligula, known as purge

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2
Q

Hadrian

A

98-117 CE (pantheon)

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3
Q

Caligula

A

37-41 CE, known as insane,

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4
Q

Tarquin

A

Last Etruscan king, expelled in 509 BCE after rebellion, led to republic establishment

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5
Q

Hannibal

A

Leader of Carthage in 2nd Punic war, took dangerous journey to Spain through the alps with 36 000 troops (lost 10 000) and 37 elephants (lost 36)

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6
Q

Julius Caesar

A

Apart of first triumvirate, Appointed dictator 10 years in 46 BCE, assassinated on march 16 44 BCE in ides of march (defender of liberty by senate (Brutus), caused civil war

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7
Q

Octavian

A

Apart of second triumvirate in 43 BCE, defeats mark Antony, formerly Augustus adopted by Caesar

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8
Q

Pomey

A

First triumvirate member, defeated by Caesar

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9
Q

Crassus

A

Killed in battle, apart of first triumvirate

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10
Q

Marc Antony

A

Second triumvirate, married to cleopatra, killed/defeated by Marc Antony in 30 BCE

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11
Q

Lepidus

A

Second triumvirate, pushed from power

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12
Q

Nero

A

54-68 CE, cruel ruler, rumoured to have set a great fire to build his golden palace, anti-Christian

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13
Q

Romulus

A

First of 7 Etruscan kings of Rome (753 BCE)

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14
Q

Caracalla

A

Gives Roman citizenship to free males in 212 BCE

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15
Q

Claudius

A

41-54 CE, conquest of Britain

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16
Q

Seneca

A

Philosopher, wrote 12 essays, 124 letters, stoicism

17
Q

Suetonius

A

69-122CE, famous for book of the 12 Caesars, contributed to Christianity,

18
Q

Plutarch

A

46-119CE, born in greece wrote parallel lives

19
Q

Ovid

A

43-17 CE, known for metamorphosis (creation to Caesar), influenced medieval poets

20
Q

Boethius

A

524 CE, wrote the consolation of philosophy

21
Q

Maximian

A

Former junior emperor, Co-emperor alongside Diocletian in 286-305, ruled western part of empire

22
Q

Constantine

A

First to profess Christianity (LEGALIZED IT), united empire and reforms

23
Q

Theodosius

A

Last Roman emperor before split between 379-895, won war against goths, made Christianity official religion of Roman Empire

24
Q

Virgil

A

Roman poet

25
Q

Diocletian

A

Abdicated Roman throne, 284-305, split empire and ruled one half in 286CE , made Maximian co emperor, techrarchy (rule of 4)