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Modern History Test 2 Flashcards > People > Flashcards

People Flashcards

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1
Q

Pope Leo XII

A

-The Pope who complained to Louis XVIII (France is sitting on a volcano) and warns him that he is too soft on liberalism.
-Pope who reigned from 1823-1829
-name before he became pope: Cardinal della Genga
-“In 1825 he held the first Holy Year it had been possible to hold in Rome since Pius VI held one in 1775.”
-1825: condemns all secret societies

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2
Q

-The Pope who complained to Louis XVIII (France is sitting on a volcano) and warns him that he is too soft on liberalism.
-Pope who reigned from 1823-1829
-name before he became pope: Cardinal della Genga
-“In 1825 he held the first Holy Year it had been possible to hold in Rome since Pius VI held one in 1775.”
-1825: condemns all secret societies

A

Pope Leo XII

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3
Q

Pope Pius VIII

A

-spoke against religious indifferentism
-pope for about a year
-reigned from 1829-1830

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4
Q

-spoke against religious indifferentism
-pope for about a year
-reigned from 1829-1830

A

Pope Pius VIII

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5
Q

Pope Gregory XVI

A

-condemned Lammenais’ ideas in his encyclicle: Mirari Vos
-Lammenais died impenitent after abandoning the Catholic faith

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6
Q

-priest when he was elected
-reigned from 1831-1846
-condemned Lammenais’ ideas in his encyclicle: Mirari Vos
-Lammenais died impenitent after abandoning the Catholic faith

(Sollicitudo Ecclesiarum (1831) : how the Popes are going to look out for the welfare of the country in case there is a revolution)

A

Pope Gregory XVI

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7
Q

Napoleon Bonaparte

A
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8
Q
A

Napoleon Bonaparte

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9
Q

King Louis XVIII of France

A

-King after Napoleon
-the Restoration had taken form in France during his reign

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10
Q

King after Napoleon
-the Restoration had taken form in France during his reign

A

King Louis XVIII of France

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11
Q

King Charles X of France

A

-conservative King
-policies were not enough to crush the blows of France

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12
Q

the Restoration had taken form in France during his reign

A

King Charles X of France

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13
Q

Louis-Philippe d’Orleans (the Citizen King)

A

-took the throne after Charles X was forced to abdicate
-liberal but not liberal enough
-the liberals ousted him
-France lost her monarchy for good after Louis-Philippe was desposed
-France went to a parliament system

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14
Q

-took the throne after Charles X was forced to abdicate
-liberal but not liberal enough
-the liberals ousted him
-France lost her monarchy for good after Louis-Philippe was desposed
-France went to a parliament system

A

Louis-Philippe d’Orleans (the Citizen King)

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15
Q

Charles de Talleyrand

A

-pursued a policy (make France great again!)
-the greatness of France was liberal France to him
-“snake”: pursued whatever policy was good for France at that time
-he was patriotic
-worked for Napoleon for years
-towards the end He committed acts of treason against Napoleon since Talleyrand saw Napoleon as a threat to France

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16
Q

-pursued a policy (make France great again!)
-the greatness of France was liberal France to him
-“snake”: pursued whatever policy was good for France at that time
-he was patriotic
-worked for Napoleon for years
-towards the end He committed acts of treason against Napoleon since Talleyrand saw Napoleon as a threat to France

A

Charles de Talleyrand

17
Q

Marquis de Layfayette

A

-man who was a military commander who helped George Washington win the American Revolution
-became involved in French politics

18
Q

-man who was a military commander who helped George Washington win the American Revolution
-became involved in French politics

A

Marquis de Lafayette

19
Q

Felicite de Lammenais

A

-French writer and philosopher
-active priest in Paris in 1820s
-wanted one foot in liberal; one foot in Catholic order (he wanted to unite them so there would be peace)
-condemned by Pope Gregory XVI
-submitted to Pope but continued to do his same things
-abandoned his faith and died without desiring the Last Sacraments

20
Q

-French writer and philosopher
-active priest in Paris in 1820s
-wanted one foot in liberal; one foot in Catholic order (he wanted to unite them so there would be peace)
-condemned by Pope Gregory XVI
-submitted to Pope but continued to do his same things
-abandoned his faith and died without desiring the Last Sacraments

A

Felicite de Lammenais

21
Q

Klemens von Metternich

A

-politician active during the life of Napoleon
-promoter of Conservative policy
-wanted to stabilize Europe to prevent revolutions
-assisted with the Congress of Vienna
-Austrian

22
Q

-politician active during the life of Napoleon
-promoter of Conservative policy
-wanted to stabilize Europe to prevent revolutions
-assisted with the Congress of Vienna
-Austrian

A

Klemens von Metternich

23
Q

Simon Bolivar

A

-ideology of French revolution
-atheist
-swore to free his Spanish-American fatherland from the Spanish rule
-“The Liberator”
-contributed to revolutionary movement in Spain

24
Q

-ideology of French revolution
-atheist
-swore to free his Spanish-American fatherland from the Spanish rule
-“The Liberator”
-contributed to revolutionary movement in Spain

A

Simon Bolivar

25
Q

Duke of Wellington

A

-beat Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo (1815)
-became prime minister in England

26
Q

-beat Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo (1815)
-became prime minister in England

A

Duke of Wellington

27
Q

St. Jean-Marie Vianney

A

-Parish priest in Ars
-had the ability to read minds

28
Q

-Parish priest in Ars
-had the ability to read minds

A

St. Jean-Marie Vianney

29
Q

St. Catherine Laboure

A

-French nun whom Our Lady appeared to in 1830 and wanted her to get the miraculous metal designed
-Zoë Laboure
-Our Lady appeared 3 times

30
Q

-French nun whom Our Lady appeared to in 1830 and wanted her to get the miraculous metal designed
-Zoë Laboure
-Our Lady appeared 3 times

A

St. Catherine Laboure

31
Q

Giuseppe Mazzini

A

-co-founder of Modern Italy
-brains
-political agitator
-wanted to to unite Italy
-wanted to weaken and illiminate the power of the Pope
-Italian free-mason and troublemaker

32
Q

-co-founder of Modern Italy
-brains
-political agitator
-wanted to to unite Italy
-wanted to weaken and illiminate the power of the Pope
-Italian free-mason and troublemaker

A

Giuseppe Mazzini

33
Q

Giuseppe Garibaldi

A

-co-founded of Modern Italy (with Mazzini)
-muscles
-weapons of the Italian movement
-unification of Italy of the Confederation of the Republic

34
Q

-co-founded of Modern Italy (with Mazzini)
-muscles
-weapons of the Italian movement
-unification of Italy of the Confederation of the Republic

A

Giuseppe Garibaldi

35
Q

Immanuel Kant

A

-German philosopher
-famous for saying “religion is good for my butler”

Modern History Test 2 Flashcards (3 decks)

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