Penzias And Wilson Flashcards

1
Q

Penzias and Wilson received the _ in Physics

A

1978 Nobel peace prize

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2
Q

1 percent of static on television is

A

Big bang remnant

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3
Q

Big bang wasn’t an _ in the conventional sense

A

Explosion

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4
Q

Big bang wasn’t an explosion, it was an _

A

Expansion

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5
Q

Singularity could have been

A

Relic of earlier collapsed universe

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6
Q

One theory, there could be many expansions and collapsing

A

Universes

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7
Q

Singularity could have been a “false

A

Vacuum”

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8
Q

Other word for “false vacuum” _ field

A

Scalar field

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9
Q

Other word for “false vacuum” _ energy

A

Vacuum energy

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10
Q

False vacuum _ to nothing

A

Shrunk

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11
Q

Big bang theory isn’t about the Big Bang itself but,

A

What happened after the Big Bang

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12
Q

_ researches what happened right after creation (big bang)

A

Particle accelerators

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13
Q

Most of what we know about early moments of universe is from idea called

A

Inflation theory

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14
Q

Inflation theory first propounded in

A

1979

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15
Q

Who propounded inflation theory

A

Alan Guth

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16
Q

Inflation theory says universe doubled in size every

A

10-34 seconds

17
Q

Inflation theory explains _ that makes our universe possible (2)

A

Ripples

Eddies

18
Q

Without inflation theory there would be no _ in our universe just drifting gas and everlasting darkness

A

Clumps of matter or stars

19
Q

Scientific notations example

A

Ten to the sixth power

20
Q

At one ten millionth of a trillionth of a trillionth of a trillionth of a second according to guth, _ emerged

A

Gravity

21
Q

Next came _

A

Electromagnetism

22
Q

Along with electromagnetism came

A

Strong and weak nuclear forces

23
Q

After electromagnetism and forces came

A

Shoals of elementary particles

24
Q

In single crackling instant, universe was at least _ across (or any size up to infinite)

A

Hundred billion light years