Penal Codes Flashcards
P.C. 118(a)
PURJURY (Felony)
1A.) The defendant took an oath to testify/declare/depose/certify truthfully before a competent tribunal/officer/person under circumstances in which the oath of the State of California lawfully may be given
1B.) The defendant testified/declared/deposed/certified under penalty of perjury under circumstances in which such testimony/declaration/deposition/certificate was permitted by law
- ) When the defendant testified/declared/deposed/certified he/she willfully stated that the information was true even though he/she knew it was false
- ) The information was material
- ) The defendant knew he/she was making the statement under oath/penalty of perjury
- ) When the defendant made the false statement he/she intended to testify/declare/depose/certify falsely while under oath/penalty of perjury
P.C. 118a
PERJURY BY FALSE AFFIDAVIT (Felony)
- The defendant gave an affidavit in which they swore/affirmed/declared/deposed/certified that they would testify/declare/depose/certify before a competent tribunal/officer/person in connection with a case that had been or would be filed.
- The defendant signed and delivered their affidavit to someone else intending that it be used, circulated, or published as true.
- In the affidavit, the defendant willfully stated that information was true even though they knew it was false.
- The information was material.
- The defendant knew they were making the statement under oath/affirmation
P.C. 166(a)(4)
(b)(1)
CONTEMPT: VIOLATION OF COURT ORDER (Misdemeanor)
- A court lawfully issued a written order that the defendant “description of order”
- The defendant knew about the court order and it’s contents
- The defendant had the ability to follow the court order
- The defendant willfully violated the court order
P.C. 240
ASSAULT ON PERSON (misdemeanor)
- The defendant did an act that by its nature would directly and probably result in the application of force to a person
- The defendant did that act willfully
- When the defendant acted, they were aware of facts that would lead a reasonable person to realize that their act by its nature would directly and probably result in the application of force to someone
- When the defendant acted, that had the present ability to apply force to a person
P.C. 241(a)
ASSAULT ON PERSON (Definition)
An assault is punishable by a fine not exceeding $1000, or by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding 6 months, or by both the fine and imprisonment.
P.C. 242
SIMPLE BATTERY (WOBBLER)
- The defendant willfully and lawfully touched “name” in a harmful or offensive manner.
- The defendant did not act in self-defense/in the defense of someone else/while reasonably disciplining a child.
P.C. 415(1)
DISTURBING THE PEACE: FIGHTING OR CHALLENGING SOMEONE TO FIGHT (misdemeanor)
- The defendant willfully and unlawfully fought/challenged someone else to fight
- The defendant and the other person were in a public place/in a building or on the grounds of “name of school” when the fight occurred/the challenge was made.
- The defendant did not act in self-defense/or in defense of someone else
P.C. 415(2)
DISTURBING THE PEACE: LOUD AND UNREASONABLE NOISE (misdemeanor)
- The defendant maliciously and willfully disturbed another person by causing loud and unreasonable noise.
- The other person was in a building or on the grounds of “school name” at the time of the disturbance
P.C. 415(3)
DISTURBING THE PEACE: OFFENSIVE WORDS (misdemeanor)
- The defendant used offensive words that were inherently likely to provoke an immediate violent reaction
- When the defendant used those words, they were in a public place/in a building or on the grounds of “school name.”
P.C. 417(a)(1)
BRANDISHING A DEADLY WEAPON OTHER THAN A FIREARM (misdemeanor)
- The defendant drew or exhibited a deadly weapon in the presence of someone else
- The defendant did so in a rude , angry, or threatening manner /or the defendant unlawfully used the deadly weapon in a fight or quarrel
P.C. 417(a)(2)
BRANDISHING A FIREARM (misdemeanor)
- The defendant drew or exhibited a firearm in the presence of someone else
- The defendant did so in a rude , angry, or threatening manner /or the defendant unlawfully used the firearm in a fight or quarrel
P.C. 417(a)(2)(A)
BRANDISHING FIREARM: PUBLIC PLACE (misdemeanor)
- The defendant drew or exhibited a firearm that was capable of being concealed on the person
- When the defendant so, they were in a public place in an incorporated city/or on a public street
P.C. 476
CHECK FRAUD (wobbler)
- The defendant possessed/made/passed/used/attempted to pass or use a/an false/altered check/bill/note/other legal writing for the payment of money or property
- The defendant knew that the document was false/altered
- When the defendant possessed/made/passed/used/attempted to pass or use the document, he/she intended to defraud
P.C. 484(a)
P.C. 488
PETTY THEFT
- ) The defendant took possession of property owned by someone else
- ) The defendant took the property without the owners consent
- ) When the defendant took the property he/she intended to deprive the owner of it permanently/or to remove it from the owners possession for so extended a period of time that the owner would be deprived of a major portion of the value or enjoyment of the property
- ) The defendant moved the property, even a small distance , and kept it for any period of time , however brief.
P.C. 487(a)
GRAND THEFT (WOBBLER)