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ANATOMÍA CL > pelvis_clinica_20240515002903 > Flashcards

pelvis_clinica_20240515002903 Flashcards

1
Q

DE QUÉ SE CONFORMA EL HUESO COXAL

A

PUBIS, ISQUEON, ILION, SACRO, COXIS

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2
Q

QUIEN SE ARTICULAN EN EL ACETABULO

A

pubis, isquion, ilion

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3
Q

linea marginal

A

limite entre pubis falsa y verdadera

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4
Q

la pelvis — es hacia el piso

A

verdadera

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5
Q

la pelvis — es hacia las crestas iliacas

A

falsa

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6
Q

aperturas del pelvis

A

pelvica superior + inferior

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7
Q

cavidad pelvica

A

entre superior e inferior

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8
Q

ligamentos

A

delimitan los orificios

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9
Q

ligamentos

A

sacrociatico mayor / sacrotuberoso
sacrociatico menor / sacroespinoso

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10
Q

espina ciatica

A

determinar si hay descenso pelvico
si rebasa la espina = esta caido

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11
Q

de donde sale el nervio siatico

A

de la espina ciatica

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12
Q

perine limites

A

anterior: sínfisis del pubis
anterolateral: ramas isquiopubiana
lateral: tuberosidades isquiáticas
posterior lateralmente: ligamentos sacrotuberosos
posteriormente: interior de sacro y coxis

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13
Q

lineas pectinas

A

limitacion entre pelvis verddera y falsa
del promontorio al borde sup del pubis

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14
Q

limite del descenso uterino

A

espina ciatica

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15
Q

foramenenes citicos

A

separdos por el ligamneti sacro espinoso

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16
Q

foramen ciatico mayor

A

encima del diafragma urogen

17
Q

foramen ciatico menor

A

debajo del diafragma urogen

18
Q

porciones del utero

A

fondo
cuerpo
canal cervical
cervix o cuello

19
Q

canal cervical

A

orificio interno y externo

20
Q

orificio interno del canal cervical

A

a nivel de la espina ciatica

21
Q

trompas de falopio

A

porcion intramural, istmo, ampolla y finbrias

22
Q

fornix o fondo cervicl

A

repliegue del cervix y vagina
a nicel de espina ciatica

23
Q

vagina

A

canal de paso, sin grandulas y con descargas

24
Q

ovario extremos

A

tubarico y uterino mas los bordes dmesovarico y libre

25
Q

fijacion del ovario

A

mesovario ligaamneto ovarico e infundubulo pelvico por ligamneto susp

26
Q

ligamnetos del utero

A
  1. suspension: uterosacros (atrás)
    mackenrodt (laterales para que no desciendan)
  2. posición: ligamneto redondo ( hacia adelante)
  3. orientación: ancho (evita torsion (mesosalpinge, mesometrio y mesoovario)
27
Q

irrigacion del utero

A

a uterina
a ovarica/gonadal
a tubarica

28
Q

irrigacion de la trompa

A

anastomosis de gonadales y uterina

29
Q

irrigacion de utero

A

uterinas rama de iliaca int
gonadales

30
Q

irrigacion de ovario

A

ovarica rama de uterina y gonadales

31
Q

tamaño del utero

A

7-8 cm

ANATOMÍA CL (3 decks)

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