Pelvis Lecture Flashcards

1
Q

Superior Transverse Axis of the sacrum

A

Respiratory

Cranial

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2
Q

Middle transverse axis of sacrum

A

Postural

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3
Q

Inferior transverse axis of sacrum

A

Dynamic (walking)

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4
Q

DX:

  • positive standing flexion
  • inferior ASIS
  • superior PSIS
  • even ischial tubes
  • inferior pubic rami
A

anterior rotation of pelvis

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5
Q
DX:
Positive standing flexion
Superior ASIS
Inferior PSIS
even ischial tubes
superior pubic rami
A

posterior rotation of pelvis

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6
Q
DX:
Superior ASIS
Superior PSIS
Superior pubic ramus
Superior ischial tubes
A

superior pubic shear

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7
Q
DX:
Inferior ASIS
Inferior PSIS
Inferior pubic ramus
Inferior ischial tubes
A

inferior pubic shear

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8
Q

DX:
distance of ipsilateral ASIS to midline decrease
Standing flexion test positive ipsilaterally
Superior ASIS = Superior PSIS
Pubic rami equal
Superior iliac crest
Equal ischial tubes

A

Pelvic inflare

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9
Q

DX:
Distance of ipsilateral ASIS to midline increases
Standing flexion test positive ipsilaterally
Superior ASIS = Superior PSIS
Pubic rami equal
Inferior iliac crest
Equal ischial tubes

A

Pelvic outflare

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10
Q

DX:
Pubic tubercle superior
Standing flexion test positive

A

Superior pubic symphysis shear

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11
Q

DX:
Pubic tubercle inferior
Standing flexion test positive

A

Inferior pubic symphysis shear

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12
Q

ASIS compression test is the equivalent of a:

A

Standing flexion test

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13
Q

In the correction of a superior shear with a hip replacement, requires what kind of motion?

A

External rotation

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14
Q

Tx sequence for pelvic dysfunction

A
  1. Treat non-neutral thoracic and lumbar dysfunction
  2. Treat innominate/pubic shears
  3. Treat sacroiliac dysfunction.
  4. Treat iliosacral dysfunction
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15
Q

Counterstrain point for iliacus

A

1/3 distance from ASIS to midline (closer to ASIS)

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16
Q

Counterstrain point for piriformis

A

1/2 way between PSIS and ILA – 1/2 way between this point and ischial tuberosity

17
Q

Describe counterstrain for the iliacus.

A

Patient supine
Flex legs and rest them on your thigh
Cross ankles (dysfunctional side on top)
Frog legged

18
Q

Describe counterstrain for the piriformis.

A

Patient prone
Flex hip and knee
Abduct thigh
Externally rotate.

19
Q

97% of low back pain is due to:

A

Musculoskeletal problems

20
Q

% of population that experiences LBP each year

21
Q

Sciatica can be due to the hypertonicity of which muscle?

A

Piriformis

22
Q

How to treat coccidynia :)

A

intra-RECTAL BLT/MFR

23
Q

Lower extremity pain due to:

A

hip issues with muscle/joints

24
Q

Upper extremity pain due to which muscle:

A

latissimus dorsi

25
Q

Incontinence of the bowel may be due to this source:

A

Pelvic diaphragm

26
Q

IBS is due to the imbalance of:

A

sympathetics and parasympathetics

27
Q

How to improve diarrhea/constipation via OMT

A

Releasing pelvic congestion

28
Q

Address which 2 things when treating ileus:

A

pelvic splanchnics

pelvic congestion

29
Q

Address which 2 things when treating small bowel obstruction

A

pelvic splanchnics

pelvic congestion

30
Q

Erectile dysfunction can be due to which 2 dysfunctional elements

A

pubic dysfunction
parasympathetic tone

recall: erection is parasympathetic, but ejaculation is sympathetic!

31
Q

BPH and prostatitis can be addressed by treating…

A

pelvic diaphragm