Pelvis

Question 1

What are contents of male superficial pouch of perineum

Answer 1

bulbospongiosus m
ischiocavernosus m
superficial transverse perineal m
perineal body (central tendon)
Penis section
anus 
external anal sphincter m
Crura of penis
corpora cavernosa of penis (surrounds deep arteries)
bulb of penis
corpus spongiosum (surrounds urethra)
Perineal membrane (separates superficial and deep pouches and is comprised of superficial fascia of UGD)

Question 2

What are the contents of female superficial pouch of perineum

Answer 2

bulbospongiosus m
ischiocavernosus m
superficial transverse perineal m
perineal body (central tendon)
Vestibule of vagina
anus
external anal sphincter m
crura of clitorus
corpora cavernosa of clitorus
clitorus
bulb of vestibule
greater vestibular gland (bartholin's)
lesser vestibular gland
perineal membrane (separates superficial and deep pouches and is comprised of superficial fascia of UGD)

Question 3

What are contents of male deep pouch of perineum (UGD)

Answer 3

perineal membrane
dorsal n of penis
perineal vessels
bulbourethral gland (cowper's)
external urethral sphincter m 
deep transverse preineal m

Question 4

what are contents of female deep pouch of perineum (UGD)

Answer 4

perineal membrane
dorsal n of clitorus
perineal vessels
external urethral sphincter m
urethrovaginal sphincter m 
deep transverse perineal m

Question 5

What attaches to the central tendon

Answer 5

fibromuscular tissue that is larger in females

fascia attaching:
- colle's fascia
- perineal membrane
- deep perineal fascia
muscles attaching:
- superficial/deep transverse perineal mm
- bulbospongiosus m
- external anal sphincter m
portion of levator ani m

Question 6

Lymph of anal canal above the pectinate line drains to

Answer 6

internal iliac nodes

Question 7

lymph of anal canal below the pectinate line drains to

Answer 7

superficial inguinal nodes

Question 8

Lymph of superior part of the ureter drains to

Answer 8

lumbar nodes

Question 9

Lymph of middle part of the ureter drains to

Answer 9

common iliac nodes

Question 10

lymph of inferior part of the ureter drains to

Answer 10

external and internal iliac nodes

Question 11

lymph of the bladder drains to

Answer 11

external iliac nodes

Question 12

lymph of the prostate drains to

Answer 12

internal and external iliac and sacral nodes

Question 13

lymph of ovary/testis drains to

Answer 13

lumbar nodes

Question 14

lymph of fundus of uterus drains to

Answer 14

lumbar and external iliac nodes

Question 15

lymph of body of uterus drains to

Answer 15

internal iliac nodes

Question 16

lymph of cervix of uterus drains to

Answer 16

internal iliac and sacral nodes

Question 17

lymph of uterus where uterine tubes are joining drains to

Answer 17

superficial inguinal nodes (follows path of round ligament of uterus – equivalent of spermatic cord in male)

Question 18

Lymph of round ligament of uterus drains to

Answer 18

superficial inguinal nodes

Question 19

lymph of upper vagina drains to

Answer 19

external and internal iliac nodes

Question 20

lymph of spermatic cord drains to

Answer 20

superficial inguinal nodes

Question 21

lymph of scrotum drains to

Answer 21

superficial inguinal nodes

Question 22

lymph of middle vagina drains to

Answer 22

internal iliac

Question 23

lymph of lower vagina drains to

Answer 23

superficial inguinal nodes

Question 24

lymph of external genitalia drains to

lymph of deep strucures (erectile tissue) drains to

Answer 24

superficial inguinal nodes

iliac nodes

Question 25

What are the uterine ligaments?

What are the peritoneal folds that act as uterine ligaments?

Answer 25

Uterine ligaments:

• transverse cervical (cardinal or Mackenrodt)
• uterosacral
• round ligament of uterus
• ovarian ligament

Peritoneal folds:

• broad ligament
  - mesoalpinx
  - mesovarium
  - mesometrium

Question 26

4 sphincters of vagina

Answer 26

pubovaginalis
external urethral sphincter
urethrovaginal
bulbospongiosus