pelvic floor test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the superficial muscles of the perineum

A

bulbospongiosus
ischiocavernosus
superfical transverse perineal muscle

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2
Q

what is the perineum

A

the surface region in both males and females between the pubic symphysis and the coccyx

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3
Q

what are the two triangles of the perineum

A

uragenital triangle
anal triangle

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4
Q

what forms of the wall of the pevlic floor

A

obturator internus and piriformis

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5
Q

what are the characterisitcs of a synovial joint

A

synovial and stable

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6
Q

what are the characteristis of the pubic symphysis

A

catilaginous and stable

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7
Q

what are the chacteristics of the sacrococcygeal

A

cartilaginous and symphysis

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8
Q

what does a false pelvis mean

A

greater pelvis

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9
Q

what does a true pelvis mean

A

lesser pelvis has a pelvic inlet and outlet

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10
Q

shape of pelvis for men

A

heart shape

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11
Q

shape of pelvis for women

A

oval shape

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12
Q

is the ischial spines more medial or lateral for male

A

medial

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13
Q

the angle of the pubic arch is more what in males

A

narrow

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14
Q

what are the uragential triangle muscles

A

bulbospongiosus (oval arms)
ischiocavernosus (triangle arms)
superficial transverse perineal muscles (side to side arms)

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15
Q

all of the superficial urogenital muscles are innervated by

A

pudendal nerves S2-S4 (keep poo and pee off the floor)

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16
Q

what is the main function of the deep urogenital muscles

A

to close the urethral sprincter

17
Q

all of the deep urogenital muscles are innervated by what nerve

A

pudendal never S2-S4

18
Q

what makes up the levater anti

A

puborectalis
pubococcygeus
iliococcygeus

19
Q

what is the back wall of the pelvic floor

A

piriformis muscle