Peformance Directions Flashcards
Accelerando
Gradually getting quicker
Adagio
Slow
Allegretto
Fairly quick but slower than allegro
Allegro
Quick, cheerful, lively
Andante
Walking pace
Cantabile
In stinging style
Crescendo
Gradually getting louder
Da capo
Repeat from the beginning
Decrescendo / diminuendo
Gradually getting quieter
Five
The end
F- forte
Loud
Ff-fortissimo
Very loud
Legato
Smoothly
Cento
Slow
Mezzo
Half
Mf-mezzo forte
Moderately loud
Mp= mezzo piano
Moderately quiet
Moderate / allegro moderate
Moderately quick
P-piano
Quiet
Pp-pianissimo
Very quiet
Poco
A little
Rattentando / ritadando
Gradually getting slower
Riteruto
Held back
Staccato
Detached
Tempo
Speed, time
What is a dot over or under a note?
Staccato
What is a crescendo or a diminuendo about or under a note?
Accent
Ottava
Octave
Fp-forte piano
Loud then immediately soft
Presto
Fast (faster than allegro)
Simile
In the same way
Sostenuto
Sustained
Meno
Less
Mosso/ moto
Movement
Vivace/vivo
Lively, quick
Largo
Slow, stately
Senza
Without
Sf-sforzando / Sfz-sforzando
Forced, accented