Peds exam 1

Question 1

Dignity and respect for the child and family
Information sharing with family
Participation in care by family
Collaboration with the family to plan and provide care

Answer 1

Core concepts family-centered care

Question 2

Family that raises the child

Answer 2

Family of origin

Question 3

family formed through marriage or cohabitation

Answer 3

Family of choice

Question 4

Male and female parents and their children living separately from grandparents

Answer 4

Nuclear family

Question 5

usually includes 3 generations of family members living within the same house. Children are influenced by and have interactions with all of the adults living in the home

Answer 5

Extended family

Question 6

family consists of married parents and their biological or adoptive children

Answer 6

Married

Question 7

single-parent families, grandparents functioning in the role of parents, same-sex partner families and blended families

Answer 7

Nontraditional families

Question 8

family headed by a divorced, widowed, or unmarried biological or adoptive parent

Answer 8

Single-parent family

Question 9

family headed by lesbian or gay partners

Answer 9

Same-sex partner family

Question 10

family includes a nonbiological adopted member; can be a subset of other family types

Answer 10

Adoptive family

Question 11

family consisting of members of 2 or more prior families, can be a result of death or divorce

Answer 11

Blended family

Question 12

family in which the parents are unmarried

Answer 12

Cohabiting family

Question 13

a family in which children are cared for by other other relatives such as grandparents or aunts, uncles, rather than parents

Answer 13

Solely extended family or no-parent family

Question 14

A couple living together without children

Answer 14

Dyad family

Question 15

< 32 weeks gestation

Answer 15

Very premature

Question 16

32-34 weeks gestation

Answer 16

Premature

Question 17

34-37

Answer 17

Late Premature

Question 18

<2500 grams

Answer 18

Low birth weight

Question 19

<1500 grams

Answer 19

Very Low birth weight

Question 20

<1000 grams

Answer 20

Extremely low birth weight

Question 21

What are 3 increased childhood incidences in regards to trends in nursing?

Answer 21

Increase in childhood obesity, hypertension, diabetes

Question 22

2-7 years of age
Application of language
Use of symbols to represent objects
Ability to think about things and events that aren’t immediately present
Oriented to the present, has difficulty conceptualizing time
Magical/fantasy thinking
Teaching must take into account the childs vivid fantasies and undeveloped sense of time
When hosptialized use medical role play therapy before a procedure so child can touch/play with equipment

Answer 22

Piagets Peroperational

Question 23

7-11
Increase in accommodation skills
Less self centered
Develops ability to think abstractly and make rational judgements about concrete or observable phenomena
When teaching give opportunities to ask questions and explain things back to you
Does NOT understand medical terms so be careful when saying “the iv will feel like bee sting” they will think a bee is gonna sting them

Answer 23

Concrete operational

Question 24

11-adulthood
adaptable and flexible
No longer requires concrete objects to make rational judgements
Capable of hypothetical and deductive reasoning
Teaching for adolescents may be wide range and should include telling the child about disease processs, possible outcomes, especially those related to their behavior

Answer 24

Formal operational