Pedigrees Flashcards
1
Q
what are the 3 modes of inheritance
A
- autosomal dominant trait
- autosomal recessive trait
- sex linked recessive
2
Q
- Autosomal dominant: how to determine
A
-both males and females equally affected
-an affected individual must have at least ONE affected parent
-the captial allele will be for the trait then, and lowercase for normal
3
Q
- autosomal recessive: how to determine
A
-both males and females equally affected
-2 unaffected parents have affected offspring (meaning that its a recessive)
-lowercase allele will represent trait and captial will be normal
4
Q
- Sex linked recessive: how to determine
-for dominant tho, how to determine?
A
-mostly males affected
-use the X and Y alleles with small letters to represent the condition
-mostly affected daughters