Pediculosis pubis Flashcards
In infestation of hair-bearing regions by the crab or pubic lice.
■ Most commonly inhabit the pubic area; hairy parts o the chest and axillae; upper eyelashes.
■ Mani ested clinically by mild-to-moderate pruritus, papular urticaria, and excoriations.
Pediculosis pubis
Etiology. prasite size life span eggs born
Phthirius pubis, the crab or pubic louse. Size 0.8 to 1.2 mm. First pair of legs vestigial; other two clawed. Life span 14 days. Female lays 25ova.Nits incubate or 7days;nymphs mature over 14 days. Mobility: Adults can crawl 10 cm/day. Prefer a humid environment; tend not to wander. Infestation most common in young males. transmission during close physical contact: Sharing bed. May coexist with other sexually transmitted diseases.
manif
OFTEN ASYMPTOMATIC Mild-to-moderate pruri- tus or months. With excoriation and second- ary in ection, lesions may become tender and beassociatedwithenlargedregional. INFESTATION Lice appear as 1- to 2-mm, brownish-gray specks (Figs. 28-12 and 28-13) in hairy areas involved. Remain stationary or days; mouth parts embedded in skin; claws grasping a hair on either side. Usually ew in number. Nits attached to hair appear as tiny white-gray specks
Skin lesions
Papular urticaria (small ery- thematous papules) at sites o eeding, especially periumbilical (Fig. 28-14). Changes secondary torubbinglicheni cationandexcoriations. Secondary S. aureus in ection. Maculae coeruleae