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Associated clinical sciences > Pediatrics Flashcards > Flashcards

Pediatrics Flashcards

1
Q

talking

A

1 year and a half

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1
Q

Bed wetting

A

enuresis

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1
Q

honey, corn syrum and molasses in newborn can cause

A

botulism

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2
Q

umbilical cord falls off

A

7-10 days

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2
Q

obstruction of the sweat ducts during high heat and humidity

A

prickly heat

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2
Q

heat rash

A

miliaria

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3
Q

Reflex that causes a newborn to make sucking motions when a finger or nipple if placed in the mouth

A

sucking reflex

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4
Q

unassisted walking

A

12-18 months

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5
Q

a dermatitis of the scalp that is common in infants. dandroff of children

A

cradle cap

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5
Q

most common cancer in children and down’s syndrome

A

leukemia

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7
Q

post fontanelle closes

A

3 months

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8
Q

bluging fontanelle indicates

A

intracranial pressure, crying

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9
Q

first food

A

6 months

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10
Q

severe malnutrition in children resulting from a diet excessively high in carbohydrates and low in protein

A

kwashiorkor

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12
Q

baby’s head as an unusual shape due to swelling of the scalp; considered a benign condition

A

caput succadeum

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13
Q

reflex consisting of head-turning and sucking movements elicited in a normal infant by gently stroking the side of the mouth of cheek

A

rooting reflex

15
Q

anterori fontanelle closes

A

2 years

16
Q

an assessment of the physical condition of a newborn infant involves heart rate and muscle tone and respiratory effort and color and reflex responsiveness

A

apgar score

18
Q

assisted walking

A

10-14 months

19
Q

prevent hemorrhage in newborn

A

vitamin k

21
Q

first teeth

A

6-8 months

22
Q

extreme malnutrition and emaciation (especially in children) General malnutrition

A

marasmus

23
Q

when infant is supine and head turns to one side, the ipsilateral arm and leg are extended, and the contralateral arm and leg are flexed. this disappears after 3-4 months, and then the head is maintained at midline

A

tonic neck reflex

24
Q

depressed fontanelle indicates

A

dehydration

Associated clinical sciences (3 decks)

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