Pediatric setting teams and Individual Educational Planning Worksheet Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of the Transdisciplinary collaboration model?

A

Team members work together to identify needs, complete evaluations, develop goals, and implement interventions, sharing responsibility for child/family outcomes.

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2
Q

Provide an example of the Transdisciplinary collaboration model in practice.

A

In an inpatient rehabilitation setting, a social worker may provide therapy services while reporting progress to other team members.

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3
Q

What characterizes the Multidisciplinary collaboration model?

A

Team member roles are clearly defined, professionals work independently, and communication is less frequent.

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4
Q

Give an example of the Multidisciplinary collaboration model.

A

In an outpatient clinic, each discipline conducts separate assessments and develops individual goals, with communication via medical records.

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5
Q

What is the Interdisciplinary collaboration model?

A

Professional team members interact to assess the child, develop goals collaboratively, and provide services during individual sessions.

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6
Q

Provide an example of the Interdisciplinary collaboration model.

A

In a daycare setting, professionals collaborate to evaluate children and develop shared goals, conducting joint therapy sessions when applicable.

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7
Q

List seven team members in an outpatient/medical clinic.

A
  • Parents
  • Occupational Therapy
  • Doctor/Psychologist
  • Physical Therapist
  • Nurse
  • Social Worker
  • Speech
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8
Q

Potential members involved in early intervention services and services in school.

A
  • Parents
  • Occupational Therapy
  • Nurse
  • Social Work
  • Speech
  • Physical Therapist
  • Psychologist
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9
Q

What is the OTA’s role in IEP planning?

A

The OTA reports findings and recommendations to enhance the child’s occupational performance under the direction of the occupational therapist.

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10
Q

What does IDEA do in terms of special education services?

A

IDEA designates the Individual Education Program (IEP) as a guide for services.

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11
Q

What is essential for creating effective strategies for sensory processing needs?

A

Collaborating with key stakeholders

This teamwork allows for customizing routines, tasks, or surroundings.

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12
Q

What is the importance of balancing structure and autonomy in intervention activities?

A

Enhances neural organization and adaptive responses.

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13
Q

Define modulation in sensory processing.

A

Associated Responsiveness.

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14
Q

What are the behavioral responses to sensory input?

A
  • Passive
  • Active
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15
Q

What characterizes low neurological threshold in passive?

A

Sensory sensitivity.

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16
Q

What characterizes high neurological threshold in passive?

A

Poor registration.

17
Q

What is Sensory Modulation Disorder?

A

Related to difficulties with sensory modulation.

18
Q

List types of sensory processing dysfunctions.

A
  • Sensory Modulation Disorder
  • Sensory-Based Motor Disorder
  • Sensory Discrimination Disorder
19
Q

What is Dyspraxia related to?

A

Sensory-Based Motor Disorder.

20
Q

What are the types of sensory discrimination difficulties?

A
  • Visual
  • Auditory
  • Tactile
  • Vestibular
  • Proprioceptive
  • Taste/Smell
21
Q

What is the Ayres Sensory Integration Approach?

A

Considers the neural organization of sensory information for an adaptive response.

22
Q

What does ‘just-right challenge’ mean in Ayres SI?

A

OT practitioner adjusts activity demands slightly beyond child’s current level.

23
Q

What is the context of play in sensory integration intervention?

A

Intervention should feel more like play than work.

24
Q

What are sympathetic nervous system responses indicating an aversive response?

A
  • Sweating
  • Heavy breathing/panting
  • Elevated heart rate
25
Fill in the blank: A child may have difficulty differentiating the taste between mashed apple and mashed banana indicates _______.
Tactile Processing Dysfunction
26
What can be used to help a child with sensory sensitivity to vision?
Encourage the use of sunglasses when in brighter areas.
27
What equipment can assist auditory sensory seeking?
Hearing aids or bright, blinking lights.
28
What strategy can support tactile sensory avoiding?
Create a sensory board with various textures.
29
What activity can help a child with proprioceptive sensory seeking? ## Footnote the sense of body awareness that allows you to know where your body is in space and how your limbs are moving. It's an automatic process that helps you maintain balance and control your posture.
Participate in obstacle courses. ## Footnote an example....pushing or pulling
30
List transition tools/strategies to support sensory activity organization.
* Provide a stopwatch * Breathing routine * Verbal commands ## Footnote These are examples. more option may include visual schedules, fidget toys, weighted blankets, tactile prompts, auditory signals, calming spaces, consistent routines, and breaking down activities into smaller steps,
31
What is the primary goal of pediatric occupational therapy?
To help children develop the skills needed for everyday activities (e.g., self-care, schoolwork, play) and improve their ability to function in their environment.
32
Name two common diagnoses that pediatric occupational therapists work with
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
33
What is sensory processing disorder?
A condition where the brain has difficulty receiving and responding to sensory information, affecting daily functioning.
34
What role does play have?
Play is a therapeutic tool used to engage children in learning and developing motor, cognitive, social, and emotional skills.
35
What is the importance of self-regulation?
Self-regulation refers to a child's ability to manage their emotions and behavior, which is essential for social interaction, school performance, and safety
36
How does an occupational therapist assess a child’s needs?
Conducting observations, standardized assessments, and gathering input from parents, teachers, and other professionals to understand the child's strengths and challenges.
37
How can occupational therapy help children with handwriting difficulties?
improve posture, grip, and motor planning to support children in writing tasks and legible handwriting.
38
What is the parents involvement in therapy?
Parents are essential in supporting therapy goals at home, reinforcing skills, and creating an environment that promotes progress in everyday activities.