Pediatric Pearls Flashcards

1
Q

6 labs to get for burns…

A
ABG
CBC
CK
CMP
UA
carboxyHb
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2
Q

Children fluid resus for burns…

A

LR 3ml x wt x % BSA

1/2 given first 8 hours

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3
Q

Perioral dermatitis tx

A

topical metronidazole

NO STEROIDS

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4
Q

young woman plaques and scales around mouth

vermillion border spared

A

perioral dermatitis

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5
Q

12-year-old boy who presents with some non-itchy maculopapular rash that looks like targets. He stated that a week ago, he was treated for HSV infection. On PE, you note a symmetrical red rash with 3 areas of concentricity which are red, white & purplish in color respectively.

A

Erythema Multiforme

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6
Q

Erythema multiforme major criteria…

A

widespread skin lesions

2+ mucosal sites

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7
Q

Erythema multiforme nikolsky positive or negative?

A

negative

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8
Q

what does the parvo b19/erythema infectiosum rash spare…

A

palms and soles

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9
Q

erythema infectiosum rash…

A

slapped cheek on face

lacy/reticular on extremities

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10
Q

4 Cs of Measles/Rubeola

A

Cough
Coryza
Conjunctivitis
Cephalocaudal spread

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11
Q

“3 day rash”

cephalocaudal spread

generalized w/in 1st 24 hours

A

Rubella

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12
Q

only childhood exanthem starts trunk and spreads to face

A

roseola

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13
Q

High fever 3-5 days then rose pink maculopapular blanchable rash on trunk/back and face

A

roseola infantum (6th disease)

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14
Q

Cause of roseola infantum

A

HHV 6 or 7

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15
Q

Tx for widespread impetigo

A

cephalexin or erythro x 1 week

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16
Q

complication of impetigo

A

post-strep glomerulonephritis