Pediatric Normative Criterion Testing Flashcards

1
Q

Components of a developmental assessment.

There are 6..

A
Cognitive ability
Communication 
Motor/ physical skill
Adaptive skills
Social, emotional , and behavioral functioning
Sensory process
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2
Q

Denver II test

A

COVERS: personal, social, fine motor, language, gross motor
AGE RANGE: 2 weeks to 6 years
BENEFITS: high specificity and can be done in 20 min.
DRAWBACKS: LOW SENSITIVITY since it only picks up 50% of delays (high false negative)
It is a NORMATIVE TEST

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3
Q

Alberta infant motor scales (AIMS)

A

TEST: gross motor
AGE: birth to 18 months
Can be done in 10-20 min with minimal handling
Breaks done skills into: prone, supine, sit, stand
NORMATIVE DATA

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4
Q

HARRIS INTANT NEUROMOTOR TEST (HINT)

A
TESTS: neuromotor milestones, active and passive muscle tone, head circumference, stereotypical movement patterns, behavioral interactions,caregiver assessment of infant interaction 
AGE: 3-12 months
TIME: less than 30 min
Normative test (screening tool)
Reliability .98 validity .89
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5
Q

Test infant motor performance (TIMP)

A

TEST: motor test: looking at postural and selective control needed for functional movements.
AGE: infants 4 months and below including 32 week premature.
Normative referenced test
TIME: 25-35 min

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6
Q

General movement assessment (GMA)

A

TEST: Assesses spontaneous movements of preterm, term newborns and young infants
Qualitative test! Done by observation
EFFECTIVE IN PREDICTING NEUROLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS PARTICULAR CEREBRAL PALSY AT AGE 2.

Sensitivity: 95-100%
Specificity: 92.5-96%
Effectiveness: 83%
Two hallmarks of general movements: writhing and fidgety.

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7
Q

Movement assessment of infants

A

Test: muscle tone, reflexes,automatic reactions, and volition all movements.
The purpose of the test is to identify motor dysfunction.
Age: birth to 1 year
CRITERION BASED ON 65 ITEMS
Area of testing: muscle testing, reflexes, automatic reactions, and volitional movement.
It is sensitive to predict motor dysfunction at later age
Poor specificity. (FALSE NEGATIVE).

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8
Q

What can a developmental assessment do?

A

Identify Possible developmental problems and the need for further diagnostic evaluation.
Provide an objective description of the child’s abilities and deficits
Determine eligibility for programs such as early intervention programs
(they need to have at least 25% disability).
Aid in planning appropriate intervention.

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9
Q

Sensory processing measure

A
TEST: sensory integration test. It provides a complete picture of sensory processing impairments at school and home
AGE: 5-12 years
It has a parent an teacher rating scale
Takes 20 min to perform
Normative reference test
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10
Q

Sensory integration and praxis test (SIPT)

A
TEST: sensory integration
AGE: 4 years to 8 years and 11 months
2 hours for the whole battery!!!
Normative reference test
Qualifications needed to administer
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11
Q

Infant/toddler sensory profile

A

Test: sensory processing
AGE: birth to 3 years
Standardized (criterion)??

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12
Q

Peabody developmental motor scale

A

Texas requires that physical therapist do this at evaluation. (Needed for Medicaid)
TEST: Assesses both qualitative Andy quantitative aspects of gross and fine motor development in young children. HELPS RECOMMEND INTERVENTIONS
AGE: birth to 6 years
Time: 45-60 min
Normative test based on 2000 plus children

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13
Q

Batterie developmental inventory

A

TEST: developmental assessment for early childhood by testing personal-social, adaptive, motor, communication, and cognitive ability
Age: birth to 7 years 11 months
Normative test

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14
Q

Bayley III

A

TEST: identify children with developmental delay and provide information for intervention planning. Social emotional, adaptive, language, motor ad cognitive
AGE: 1 month to 42 months.
Normative test
IT HAS BEEN PROVEN TO UNDERESTIMATE LATER IMPAIRMENTS!!!

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15
Q

Hawaii Early learning profile

A

TEST: cognitive, language, gross motor, fine motor, social, adaptive.
Normative test
Age: birth to 3
Promotes cross disciplinary help.
Comes with activity guide to assist in treatment plan

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16
Q

School function assessment

A
TEST: Assessment has three parts that assess in six major school settings.
Task support including assistance
Adaptions provided to the student
 Activity performance in task areas
Age: kinder to 6 grade
Criterion exam
17
Q

Functional independence measure for children (WeeFIM)

A

TEST: adaptive skills, sphincter control, mobility, locomotion, communication, social cognition.
AGE: 6 months to 12 years of age. It is insensitive to birth to 2.
Can help track outcomes overtime.

18
Q

Bruininks-oseretsky test of motor proficiency (BOT-2)

A

TEST: fine motor control, Manual coordination, body coordination, strength and agility.
Normative test
AGE: 4-21

19
Q

Pediatric evaluation of disability inventory (PEDI)

A

TEST: adaptive skills, mobility, social funcition, extend of caregiver assistance, and modification needed.
Helps identify age appropriate independence, functional limitations, looks at ADLs more closely.
Age:6 months to seven years
Time: 45-60 min
Normative test

20
Q

Gross motor function measure (GMFM)

A

TEST: design specifically for cerebral palsy
Criterion based
It has a basal ceiling approach.
It has 5 level divided into age categories.

21
Q

Level 1 gross motor function classification system

A

Walks with no limitations at home, school, outdoors or community
No limitation with distance
Does not need a rail with stairs
Can jump, run
Balance, coordination and speed are limited.

22
Q

Level 2 gross motor function screen

A

Walks with limitations. Able to walk some without AD
May need wheeled mobility for long distances
Needs rails on stairs
Only minimal ability to run and jump

23
Q

Level III GMFC

A

Walks using hand held mobility
May need hand held wheeled mobility in the community
Can do stairs with rails. Supervision or assistance.
Can sit on their own.
More independent in transfers.

24
Q

Level IV GMFC

A

Can walk short distances at home with assistance
Transported at school an community in manual or power W/C
May use powered mobility
Sit WITH support

25
Q

Level V GMFC

A

Transported in manual wheelchair in all settings
Severe limitations in head and trunk
Needs extensive AD
May be able to move small amounts on the floor
May be able to use powered mobility with seated adaptations no control access devices