Pediatric Anesthesia Med Doses

Question 1

Anzemet

Dose:
Up to dose:

Answer 1

0.35mg/kg
up to
12.5 mg/kg

Question 2

Atropine:
mg/kg IV
mg/kg IM

Robinol:
___mcg/kg IV

Answer 2

Atropine:
0.01 mg/kg IV
0.02 mg/kg IM

Robinul:
5-10 mcg/kg IV

Question 3

Benadryl
mg/kg IV

Answer 3

0.5-1mg/kg IV

Question 4

Dantrolene
mg/kg IV :
up to dose:

Answer 4

2.5 mg/kg IV
up to
10 mg/kg

Question 5

Fosphenytoin

mg PE/kg IV

Answer 5

10-20 mg PE/kg IV

Question 6

Heparin
___ mg/kg IV
___ 100-300 units/kg

Protamine:
___ mg/kg IV

Answer 6

1-3 mg/kg IV
100-300 units/kg

Protamine:
3-5 mg/kg IV SLOW

Question 7

Ketorolac
IV and IM dose

Tylenol:
____ mg/kg PO
____ mg/kg PR

Answer 7

0.5 mg/kg IV or IM

Tylenol:
10-15 mg/kg PO
10-40 mg/kg PR

Question 8

Lidocaine

Answer 8

1 mg/kg IV

Question 9

Mannitol
____g/kg IV

Answer 9

0.25-1 g/kg

Question 10

Reglan:
___ mg/kg

Answer 10

Reglan 0.1 mg/kg IV

Question 11

Versed
____ mg/kg PO
up to: ____

_____ mg/ kg IV

Answer 11

0.3-0.75 mg/kg PO
up to: 15 mg

0.025-0.05 mg/kg IV

Question 12

Ketamine
___ mg/kg IV
___ mg/kg IM

Pentothal
___ mg/kg IV
___ mg/kg PR diluted to 5 mL

Answer 12

Ketamine:
2 mg/kg IV
5-10 mg/kg IM

Pentothal:
3-5 mg/kg IV
25-40 mg/kg PR diluted to 5 mL

Question 13

Propofol
___ mg/kg IV
___ mcg/kg/min IV infuse

Answer 13

2-3 mg/kg IV
50-200 mcg/kg/min IV infuse

Question 14

Fentanyl
IV: ____
Cardiac: ____

Morphine
IV ____ mg/kg
IM ____0.1-0.15 mg/kg

Remifentanil
IV ___ mcg/kg/min IV infuse

Answer 14

Fentanyl
2-10 mcg/kg IV
50 mcg/kg IV

Morphine:
0.05-0.1 mg/kg IV
0.1-0.15 mg/kg IM

Remi:
0.05-1.3 mcg/kg/min IV infuse

Question 15

Succ
___ mg/kg IV
___ mg/kg IM

Answer 15

2 mg/kg IV
4 mg/kg IM

Question 16

Norcuron
___ mg/kg IV

Pavulon
____ mg/kg IV

Answer 16

0.1 mg/kg IV

0.1 mg/kg IV

Question 17

Tracrium
_____ mg/kg

Answer 17

0.3-0.5 mg/kg

Question 18

Rocuronium (Zemuron)

Answer 18

0.3-0.6 mg/kg IV

Question 19

Neostigmine
____ mg/kg IV

Edrophonium
____ mg/kg IV

Answer 19

0.05 mg/kg IV

Edrophonium
1mg/kg IV

Question 20

Narcan
____ mg/kg IV

Flumazenil
____ mg/kg IV

Answer 20

Narcan
0.1 mg/kg IV

Flumazenil
0.01 mg/kg IV up to 0.2 mg

Question 21

Cefazolin (Ancef)
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)

Answer 21

Ancef: 25-40 mg/kg IV
Mefoxin: 25-20 mg/kg IV

Question 22

Ampicillin

Penicillin

Answer 22

50 mg/kg IV

50,000 units/kg IV

Question 23

Cefuroxime (Kefurox)

Answer 23

75 mg/kg IV

Question 24

Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)

Answer 24

50-75 mg/kg IV

Question 25

Clindamycin

Answer 25

10 mg/kg IV

Question 26

Gentamicin

Answer 26

2-2.5 mg/kg IV

Question 27

Oxacillin

Answer 27

20 mg/kg IV

Question 28

Vancomycin

Answer 28

10-15 mg/kg IV over 60 mins

Question 29

RESUSCITATION AGENTS: Atropine: IV and ETT Epi: IV/ETT and infuse Dopamine: Dobutamine:

Answer 29

Atropine= 0.02 mg/kg IV and ETT Epi: 5-10 mcg/kg IV/ETT 0.1-1 mcg/kg min Dopamine: 3-10 mcg/kg/min Dobutamine: 1-20 mcg/kg/min

Question 30

RESUSCITATION AGENTS: CaCl: Ca Gluconate: Isuprel:

Answer 30

CaCl: 20 mg/kg IVP CaGluconate: 50 mg/kg IVP Isuprel: 0.1-1 mcg/kg/min

Question 31

Marcaine: Epi:

Answer 31

Marcaine: 0.1-0.25% Epi (1:200k): 0.75-1 ml/kg

Question 32

SURGEON LA INFILTRATE Marcaine ___% with epi 1ml/kg Lido ___% with epi 1ml/kg

Answer 32

Marcaine 0.25% Lido 0.5%

Question 33

BLOOD VOLUME: Total blood volume for a preemie: Neonate: Infant: Child

Answer 33

Preemie: 100 ml/kg Neonate: 90 ml/kg Infant: 80 ml/kg Child: 75 ml/kg

Question 34

ETT Size: Newborn: 1-10 months: 1 yr

Answer 34

NB: 3 1-10 months: 3.5 1 yr: 4

Question 35

ETT SIZE 2 yr 3 yr

Answer 35

2 yr= 4.5 3 yr = 5

Question 36

ETT SIZE 4-5 yr 6 yr 7-8 yr

Answer 36

4-5 yr: 5.5 6 yr: 6 7-8 yr: 6.5

Question 37

ETT SIZE 9-10 yr 11-12 yr

Answer 37

9-10 yr: 6 cuff 11-12 yr: 6.5 cuff

Question 38

LMA 1 = ___ weight 1.5 = ___ weight 2 = ___ weight 2.5 = ____ weight 3 = ____ weight 4 = ____ weight

Answer 38

1= up to 5 kg 1.5= 5-10 kg 2= 10-20 kg 2.5= 20-30 kg 3= > 30 kg 4= ADULT

Question 39

LMA max cuff volume 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 4

Answer 39

1= 4 mL 1.5= 7 mL 2= 10 mL 2.5= 14 mL 3= 20 mL 4= 30 mL

Question 40

ET Tube Size formula for pediatrics older than two years

Answer 40

(Age + 16)/ 4

Question 41

What is the formula for determining what depth the tube (cm)?

Answer 41

(Age/2) + 12

Question 42

Estimate of Minimum SBP for 1-10 years of age

Answer 42

70 mmHg + (2 x age in years)

Question 43

Prevention of Laryngospasm during emergence

Answer 43

Timing of airway removal/ deep extubation Propofol 0.5 mg/kg Lidocaine 1.5-2.9 mg/kg

Question 44

MAC of SEVO 0-1months--- 1-5 months-- 6 mos.-3 yr-- 3-12 years---

Answer 44

0-1months---3.3% 1-5 months--3.0% 6 mos.-3 yr--2.8% 3-12 years---2.5%