PEDIA Renal

Question 1

Glomerular Disease: protenuria more than 3.5 g/day

Answer 1

Nephrotic Syndrome

Question 2

Glomerular Disease: protenuria less than 3.5 g/day

Answer 2

Nephritic Syndrome

Question 3

Glomerular Disease: Protenuria

Answer 3

Nephrotic Syndrome

Question 4

Glomerular Disease: Hypoalbuminemia

Answer 4

Nephrotic Syndrome

Question 5

Glomerular Disease: Hematuria

Answer 5

Nephritic Syndrome

Question 6

Glomerular Disease: Hypertension

Answer 6

Nephritic Syndrome

Question 7

Glomerular Disease: Edema

Answer 7

Nephrotic & Nephritic Syndrome

Question 8

kidney disorder characterized by massive protenuria, hypoalbuminemia, edema

Answer 8

Nephrotic Syndrome

Question 9

Nephrotic Syndrome: Monitor – (6)

Answer 9

VS, I and O, daily weights
Urine SG and protein
Edema

Question 10

Nephrotic Syndrome: Nutrition (2)

Answer 10

Regular diet, No salt added

Question 11

Nephrotic Syndrome: Periods of massive edema

Answer 11

Restrict sodium and fluids

Question 12

Nephrotic Syndrome: Medications (3)

Answer 12

Corticosteroid therapy
Diuretics
Plasma expanders

Question 13

Glomerular Disease: inflammation

Answer 13

Nephritic Syndrome

Question 14

Glomerular Disease: Hematuria, Moderate glomeruli damage, Hypertension

Answer 14

Nephritic Syndrome

Question 15

Glomerular Disease: Severe protenuria, Edema, Normal BP

Answer 15

Nephrotic Syndrome

Question 16

Glomerular Disease: caused by Kidney disease, DM, SLE

Answer 16

Nephrotic Syndrome

Question 17

Glomerular Disease: caused by Infections, Autoimmune, Inherited kidney disorder

Answer 17

Nephritic Syndrome

Question 18

Glomerular Disease: urine color - Bright Red

Answer 18

Nephritic Syndrome

Question 19

Glomerular Disease: urine color - Brown

Answer 19

Nephrotic Syndrome

Question 20

Glomerular Disease: treatment - Prednisone

Answer 20

Nephrotic Syndrome

Question 21

Glomerular Disease: treatment- Antihypertensive, Hydralazine, Apresoline

Answer 21

Acute Glomerulonephritis

Question 22

a malignant tumor in kidey

Answer 22

Neuroblastoma (Wilm’s Tumor)

Question 23

most common intraabdominal and kidney tumor of childhood

Answer 23

Wilm’s Tumor

Question 24

Wilm’s Tumor Assessment (4)

Answer 24

Hypertension
Weight loss and Fever
Symptoms of Lung involvement

Question 25

Wilm’s Tumor Assessment: Hypertension

Answer 25

due to excess renin secretion by tumor

Question 26

Wilm’s Tumor Assessment: symptoms of lung involvement (3)

Answer 26

Dyspnea
SOB
Chest pain

Question 27

Wilm’s Tumor Therapeutic: Surgery

Answer 27

partial to total nephrectomy

Question 28

Wilm’s Tumor Therapeutic: Chemotherapy

Answer 28

with or without radiation

Question 29

Wilm’s Tumor Assessment: swelling or mass within the abdomen

Answer 29

Firm, nontender, confined to 1 side
Deep within the flank

Question 30

Wilm’s Tumor Assessment: urine

Answer 30

Urinary retention
Hematuria

Question 31

Wilm’s Tumor Assessment: due to hemorrhage within the tumor

Answer 31

Anemia

Question 32

Wilm’s Tumor Assessment: PAL

Answer 32

Pallor
Anorexia
Lethargy

Question 33

Wilm’s Tumor Intervention: avoid – in child

Answer 33

palpation of the abdomen in a child

Question 34

Wilm’s Tumor Intervention: be cautios when – (3)

Answer 34

bathing
moving
handling the child

Question 35

Wilm’s Tumor Intervention: important to keep –

Answer 35

encapsulated tumor intact

Question 36

Wilm’s Tumor Intervention: rupture of the tumor can cause the cancer cells to spread throughout –

Answer 36

Abdomen
Lymph System
Bloodstream