Ped Hx Flashcards

1
Q

3-8 year old

A

Ask child basic questions

-get bulk from parent

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2
Q

9-12

A

ask child most questions and ask permission to ask parent

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3
Q

12-18

A

PATIENT and introduce yourself to the parents

-make clear you want adolescent to answer most of questions

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4
Q

Past Medical History - Mother’s health

A

Ask about Mother’s health during pregnancy for inffant

-prenatal care, hormones, vits, diet, illicit drug use

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5
Q

Past Medical history=Birth

A

Duration of pregnancy, place, labor, delivery, condition of infant, birth weight on discharge

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6
Q

PMhx-Neonatal period

A

congenital anomalies, babie’s condition, O2 requirements, color ,feeding, breast feeding/formula

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7
Q

Physical Skills: Birth-3 mos

A

Raises head and chest when on stomach

Stretches and kicks on back

Opens and shuts hands

Brings hands to mouth

Grasps and shakes toys

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8
Q

Social Skills: Birth-3 mos

A

Begins to develop social smile

enjoys playing with people

More communicative

More Expressive with face and body

Imitates some movements and expressions

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9
Q

Sensory Milestones: Birth-3 mos

A

Follows moving objects

Recognizes familiar objects and people at a distance

Starts using hands and eyes in coordination

Prefers sweet smells

Prefers soft to coarse sensations

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10
Q

Physical Skills: 8-12 mos

A

Gets to sitting position w/o help

Crawls forward on belly

Assumes hands-and-knees position

Gets from sitting to crawling position

pulls self up to stand

Walks holding on to furniture

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11
Q

Social Skills: 8-12 mos

A

Shy or anxious w/ strangers

Cries when parents leave

Enjoys imitating people in play

Prefers certain people and toys

Tests parental response

Finger-feeds himself

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12
Q

Cognitive Thinking: 8-12 mos

A

Explores objects in different ways

Finds hidden objects easily

Looks at correct picture when the image is named

Imitates gestures

Begins to use objects correctly

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13
Q

Physical Skills: 4-7 mos

A

Rolls both ways

Sits with and without support of hands

Supports whole weight on legs

Reaches with one hand

Transfers object from hand to hand

Uses raking grasp

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14
Q

Social Skills: 4-7 mos

A

Enjoys social play

Interested in mirror images

Responds to expressions of emotion

Appears joyful often

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15
Q

Cognitive thinking: 4-7 mos

A

Finds partially hidden object

Explores with hands and mouth

Struggles to get objects that are out of reach

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16
Q

Physical Skills: Toddler (1-3 yrs)

A

Walks alone

Pulls toys behind when
walking

Begins to run

Stands on tiptoe

Kicks a bal

17
Q

Social Skils: Toddler (1-3yrs)

A

Imitates behavior of others

Aware of herself as separate from others

Enthusiastic about company of other children

18
Q

Cognitive Thinking: Toddler (1-3 yrs)

A

Finds objects even when hidden 2 or 3 levels deep

Sorts by shape and color

Plays make-believe

19
Q

Physical Skills:Preschool (3-5 yrs)

A

Climbs well

Walks up and down stairs, alternating feet

Kicks ball

Runs easily

Pedals tricycle

Bends over without falling

20
Q

Social Skills: Preschool (3-5yrs)

A

Imitates adults and playmates

Show affection for familiar playmates

Can take turns in games

Understands “mine” and “his / hers

21
Q

Cognitive Thinking: Preschool (3-5 yrs)

A

Makes mechanical toys work

Matches an object in hand to picture in book

Plays make believe

Sorts objects by shape and color

Completes 3 - 4 piece puzzles

Understands concept of “two”

22
Q

Gradeschool (5-12 yrs)

A

School

23
Q

Teen (12-18 yrs)

A

challenging

24
Q

Young Adult (18-21 yrs)

A

college

25
Q

HEADDS Exam

A

Home,Health

Education

Activities

Drugs, Diet, Depression

Suicide, Sexuality … (social media)

26
Q

Home,Health

A

where, who, overnight anywhere else?, own room?, privacy?

guns in house?(belongs, stored, loaded?)

27
Q

Education

A

where, grade, special, skipped grade,

job or money? (hours/week, interfere school social)

28
Q

Activities

A

fiends, best friend, what do you do, activities outside school, sing/play, do you play sports?

29
Q

Drugs, diet, depression

A

Do your friends, anyone you know drugs/alcohol

have you tired? (how often, amount)

30
Q

Sexual Activity

A

seeing anyone? SO? dating?sexually active? intercourse?

protection? birth control?
interested in anyone sexually?

questions/concerns about your sexual orientation?

31
Q

Suicide

A

Mood, what do friends say, parents, are they correct

ever depressed (worry if answer is no)

considered hurting yourself, plan, tried