Ped GU Flashcards
Wilm’s association
Beckwith wiedeman
Sotos
Wagr
Drash
Perlman
Beckwith weidemean includes
Macroglossia
Hemihyper
Oomphalocoele
Cardiac
Big organs
Hepatoblastoma
Sotos includes
Macrocephaly
Retarded CNS stuff
Ugly face
WAGR includes
Wilms
Aniridia
Genital stuff
Growth retardation
DRASH includes
Wilms
Pseudohermaphroditism
Progressive glomerulonephritis
Wilms in 1 year think of associations like
Hemihyper
Hypospadias
Cryptorchidism
RCC in children
Not RCC
Age 15-19
Translocation carcinoma RCC
History of prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
Kidney mass in age 0-3
Solid:
nephroblastomatosis (screen till 7-8y, 3 monthly)
Mesoblastic Nephroma: like wilms but younger than 1. Can involve pelvis
Cystic:
MCDK - no function, no excretion
Contralat abn - like upj obstruction
Cysts don’t communicate
Kidney mass around age 4-5
Solid:
Wilms
Wilms variant - clear cell, rhabdoid
Cystic:
Multilocular Cystic Nephroma - large cysts which PROTRUDE into the renal pelvis. Bimodal in peds and middle aged women
Teenage mass in kidney
Rcc - translocation type
Clear cell - think VHL
Lymphoma - secondary
Neuroblastoma stage 4S
Less than 1 year
Mets to skin, bone marrow (not cortical), liver
Good prognosis
Neuroblastoma stage 3
Crossing midline
Contra lateral nodes
Neuroblastoma associations
NF1. Digeorge, hirschprung, beckwith
Testicular tumour - yolk sac serum marked?
AFP
Testicular tumour - chorio serum marker?
Beta HCG