Ped Doses Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the dose for Adenosine

A

• 0.1 mg/kg IV/IO rapid push (max 6 mg). second dose 0.2 mg/kg V/IO rapid push (max 12 mg)

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2
Q

What’s the dose for Albuterol

A

Nebulizer: 2.5 mg/dose (wt <20 kg) or 5 mg/dose (wt >20 kg) via inhalation q
20 minutes PRN

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3
Q

What’s the dose for Amiodarone with pulses

A

5 mg/kg IV/IO load over 20 to 60 minutes (max 300 mg), repeat to daily max 15 mg/kg (2.2 g in adolescents)

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4
Q

What’s the Amiodarone dose for pulseless arrest/VF VT?

A

• 5 mg/kg IV/IO bolus (max 300 mg), repeat to daily max 15 mg/kg (2.2 g in adolescents)

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5
Q

What is the dose for Atropine sulfate
For bradycardia(symptomatic)

A

0.02 mg/kg IV/IO (max single dose 0.5 mg), may repeat dose once in 3 to 5 minutes, max total dose child 1 mg, max total dose adolescent 3 mg
• 0.04 to 0.06 mg/kg ET

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6
Q

What is the dose for Atropine sulfate for toxins/overdose(organophosphate, carbamate)

A

<12 years: 0.05 mg/kg IV/IO Initially; then repeated and doubling the dose every 5 minutes until muscarinic symptoms reverse
• ≥12 years: 1 mg IV/IO initially; then repeated and doubling the dose every 5 minutes until muscarinic symptoms reverse

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7
Q

What is the dose for Calcium chloride 10% for Hypocalcemia, hyperkalemia, hypermagnesemia, calcium channel blocker overdose

A

20 mg/kg (0.2 mL/kg) IV/IO slow push during arrest, repeat PRN

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8
Q

What is the dose for Dextrose (glucose)

A

0.5 to 1 g/kg IV/IO (D25W 2 to 4 mL/kg; D10W 5 to 10 mL/kg)

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9
Q

What’s the dose for epinephrine for pulseless arrest(bradycardia) (symptomatic)

A

0.01 mg/kg (0.1 mL/kg of the 0.1 mg/mL concentration) V/0 a 3 to 5 minutes (max single dose 1 mg)

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10
Q

What is the dose for epinephrine for hypotensive shock

A

0.1 to 1 mcg/kg per minute IV/IO infusion (consider higher doses if needed)

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11
Q

What is the dose for epinephrine for Anaphylaxis

A

• IM autoinjector 0,3 mg (for patient weighing ≥30 kg) or IM junior autoinjector
0.15 mg (for patient weighing 10 to 30 kg)
• 0.01 mg/kg (0.01 mL/kg of the 1 mg/mL concentration) IM a 15 minutes PRN (max single dose 0.3 mg)
• 0,01 mg/kg (0.1 mL/kg of the 0.1 mg/mL concentration) V/O a 3 to 5 minutes (max single dose 1 mg) if hypotensive
• 0.1 to 1 mcg/kg per minute V/O infusion if hypotension persists despite fuids and IM injection

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12
Q

What is the dose for epinephrine for asthma

A

0.01 mg/kg (0.01 mL/kg of the 1 mg/mL concentration) subcutaneously a
15 minutes (max 0.3 mg or 0.3 mL)

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13
Q

What is the dose for epinephrine for croup

A

0.25 to 0.5 mL racerio solution (2.25%) mixed in 3 mL. NS via inhalation

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14
Q

What’s the dose of Etomidate to sedate or rsi

A

• 0.2 to 04 mg/kg IV/IO infused over 30 to 60 seconds (max 20 mg) vill produce rapid sedation that lasts for 10 to 15 minutes

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15
Q

What is the dose for atrovent/Ipratroplum
bromide for asthma

A

• 250 to 500 mcg via inhalation a 20 minutes PRN x 3 doses

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16
Q

What is the dose for lidocaine for VF/pulseless VT, wide-complex tachycardia (with pulses)

A

1 mg/kg IV/IO bolus
• Maintenance. 20 to 50 mcg/kg per minute IV/IO infusion (repeat bolus dose if infusion initiated > 15 minutes after initial bolus)
• 2 to 3 mg/kg ET

17
Q

What is the dose for Magnesium sulfate for

A

Asthma (refractory status asthmaticus), torsades de pointes, hypomagnesemia
• 25 to 50 mg/kg IV/IO bolus (max 2 g) (pulseless VT) or over 10 to 20 minutes
(VT with pulses) or slow infusion over 15 to 30 minutes

18
Q

What is the dose for Naloxone(narcan) for Narcotic (opiate) reversal

A

• Total reversal required (for narcotic toxicity secondary to overdose): 0.1 mg/kg
IVO/IM/subcutaneous bolus q 2 minutes PRN (max 2 mg)
• Total reversal not required (eg, for respiratory depression associated with therapeutic narcotic use): 1 to 5 mcg/kg IV/O/IM/subcutaneously; titrate to desired effect
• Maintain reversal: 0.002 to 0.16 mg/kg per hour IV/IO infusion

19
Q

What is the dose for Nitroglycerin for Heart failure, cardiogenic shock

A

Initiate at 0.25 to 0.5 mcg/kg per minute IV/O infusion; titrate by 1 mcg/kg per minute a 15 to 20 minutes as tolerated. Typical dose range 1 to 5 mcg/kg per minute (max 10 mcg/kg per minute)
• In adolescents, start with 5 to 10 mcg per minute (not per kilogram per minute) and increase to max 200 mcg per minute

20
Q

What is the dose for Norepinephrine for Hypotensive (usually distributive) shock (ie, low SVR and fluid refractory)

A

0.05 to 2 mcg/kg per minute IV/IO infusion; titrate to desired effect

21
Q

What’s the does for Sodium bicarbonate for Metabolic acidosis (severe), hyperkalemia

A

1 mEq/kg IV/0 slow bolus

22
Q

What’s the dose for Sodium bicarbonate for Sodium channel blocker overdose (eg, tricyclic antidepressant)

A

• 1 to 2 mEq/kg V/O bolus until serum pH is >7.45 (7.50 to 7.55 for severe poisoning) followed by IV/IO infusion of 150 mEq NaHCO,/L solution titrated to maintain alkalosis

23
Q

What’s the dose for Vasopressin for Catecholamine-resistant hypotension

A

• 0.0002 to 0.002 unit/kg per minute (0.2 to 2 milliunits/kg per minute) continuous infusion