PED Flashcards

1
Q

What is PED

A

the responsiveness of demand to a change in price

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2
Q

PED equation

A

QD%/P%

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3
Q

What is a PED>1?

A

the change in quantity demanded is bigger than the change in price. The demand is very responsive to price changes. This is price elastic demand

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4
Q

What is a PED<1?

A

the change in quantity demanded is less than the change in price. The demand is not very responsive to price changes. This is price inelastic demand.

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5
Q

What if PED=0

A

quantity demanded doesn’t change when price increases This is perfectly inelastic demand

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6
Q

What is Perfectly elastic demand

A

Perfectly elastic demand gives a PED of infinity

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7
Q

What if PED=1

A

the change in quantity demanded is the same as the change in price. This is known as unit elastic demand.

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8
Q

Determinants of PED

A

Proportion of income spent – the higher the proportion the higher the PED
Addictive – the more addictive the product, the lower the PED
Necessity – the more of a necessity the product is, the lower the PED
Time – PED becomes more elastic over time
Substitutes – the more substitutes available, the higher the PED

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