PED 1.2.3 Flashcards
Law of demand
when the price increases quantity demanded decreases
PED
definition
measures thew responsiveness of quantity demanded given a change in price
PED =
% change in quantity demanded / %change in price
less than 1
demand is price inelastic
elastic meaning
for any given price change there is a greater proportion of change in quantity demanded
greater than 1
demand is price elastic
inelatic meaning
when the price changes, quatity demanded will change but proportionatly less
0
demand is perfectly price inelastic
∞
demand is perfectly price elastic
1
demand is unit price elestic
SPLAT
subsitutes (no)
percentage of income
luxury/nessecity
addictiveness
time period
substitutes
the more subsitutes there are the more price eleastic demand is going to be
the less substitues there the more price inelastic demand is going to be
percentage of income
the greater the percentage of income that a price change takes, the more price elaastic demand is
luxery or neccesity
luxery = more price elastic demand
neccessity = more price inelastic demand
adictivness
inelastic
cigarettes