PED 1.2.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Law of demand

A

when the price increases quantity demanded decreases

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2
Q

PED

definition

A

measures thew responsiveness of quantity demanded given a change in price

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3
Q

PED =

A

% change in quantity demanded / %change in price

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4
Q

less than 1

A

demand is price inelastic

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5
Q

elastic meaning

A

for any given price change there is a greater proportion of change in quantity demanded

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6
Q

greater than 1

A

demand is price elastic

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7
Q

inelatic meaning

A

when the price changes, quatity demanded will change but proportionatly less

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8
Q

0

A

demand is perfectly price inelastic

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9
Q

A

demand is perfectly price elastic

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10
Q

1

A

demand is unit price elestic

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11
Q

SPLAT

A

subsitutes (no)
percentage of income
luxury/nessecity
addictiveness
time period

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12
Q

substitutes

A

the more subsitutes there are the more price eleastic demand is going to be

the less substitues there the more price inelastic demand is going to be

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13
Q

percentage of income

A

the greater the percentage of income that a price change takes, the more price elaastic demand is

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14
Q

luxery or neccesity

A

luxery = more price elastic demand
neccessity = more price inelastic demand

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15
Q

adictivness

A

inelastic

cigarettes

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16
Q

time period

A

short run= demand is price inelastic. comsumers may not have enough time to look for alternatives

long run= demand is price elastic. more subsitutes become available