Pectoral and axillary regions Flashcards
Retromammary space
Potential space between breast and pectoral fascia
Innervation of breast?
Intercostal nerves 4-6
How does the breast attach to the dermis of overlying skin?
Via suspensory ligaments
Blood supply of breast?
Anterior intercostal, lateral thoracic, and internal thoracic
-Most of lymph drains via what LNs?
Axillary LNs
Borders of deltopectoral triangle?
Deltoid, pec major, and middle clavicle
Contents of deltopectoral triangle?
- Cephalic veins
- Deltopectoral LNs
- Deltoid branch of thoracoacromial a. (from axillary a.)
Pectoralis major actions?
- Adduct and medially rotate humerus
- Draw scapula anteriorly and inferiorly
- Clavicular portion flexes humerus
- Sternal portion extends humerus
Innervation of pectoralis major?
-Lateral and medial pectoral nerves (C5-C8, T1)
Pec minor action?
Stabilizes the scapula
Innervation of pec minor?
Medial pectoral nerve
Subclavius actions?
Anchor and depress clavicle
Innervation of subclavius?
Nerve to subclavius
Vascularization of subclavius?
Clavicular branch of thoracoacromial trunk
The breast-What is it?
- Cutaneous structure
- Modified sweat gland
- Rests on pectoral fascia