Pectoral and axillary regions Flashcards

1
Q

Retromammary space

A

Potential space between breast and pectoral fascia

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2
Q

Innervation of breast?

A

Intercostal nerves 4-6

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3
Q

How does the breast attach to the dermis of overlying skin?

A

Via suspensory ligaments

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4
Q

Blood supply of breast?

A

Anterior intercostal, lateral thoracic, and internal thoracic

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5
Q

-Most of lymph drains via what LNs?

A

Axillary LNs

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6
Q

Borders of deltopectoral triangle?

A

Deltoid, pec major, and middle clavicle

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7
Q

Contents of deltopectoral triangle?

A
  • Cephalic veins
  • Deltopectoral LNs
  • Deltoid branch of thoracoacromial a. (from axillary a.)
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8
Q

Pectoralis major actions?

A
  • Adduct and medially rotate humerus
  • Draw scapula anteriorly and inferiorly
  • Clavicular portion flexes humerus
  • Sternal portion extends humerus
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9
Q

Innervation of pectoralis major?

A

-Lateral and medial pectoral nerves (C5-C8, T1)

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10
Q

Pec minor action?

A

Stabilizes the scapula

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11
Q

Innervation of pec minor?

A

Medial pectoral nerve

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12
Q

Subclavius actions?

A

Anchor and depress clavicle

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13
Q

Innervation of subclavius?

A

Nerve to subclavius

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14
Q

Vascularization of subclavius?

A

Clavicular branch of thoracoacromial trunk

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15
Q

The breast-What is it?

A
  • Cutaneous structure
  • Modified sweat gland
  • Rests on pectoral fascia
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