PEC Flashcards
Conductors and equipment for delivering energy from the serving utility to the wiring system of the premises served.
- Service Line
- service drop
- service conductor
- service
Service
How many service should be in building or other structure?
One
A structure that stands alone or the is cut off from adjoining structures by fire walls
Building
Service conductors made up in the form of cable
Service Cable
the underground service conductors between the street main
Service Lateral
Minimum size of underground conductor
8mm^2
The overhead service conductors from the last pole or other aerial support
Service Drop
the conductors from the service point to the service disconnecting means
Service Conductors
the point of connection between facilities of the serving utility and the premises wiring
Service Point
the service conductors between the terminals of the service equipment and a point usually outside the building
SEC as Overhead System
The service conductors between the terminals of the service equipment and the point of connection to the service lateral
SEC as Underground System
Service drop conductors not in excess of 600 volts shall have a minimum clearance of _____ feet over residential property and driveways and those commercial areas not subject to truck traffic.
12
Each service drop or service lateral shall supply one how many set of servuce entrance conductors
One
The raceway that encloses the service entrance conductors
Service Raceway
the necessary equipment usually consisting of circuit breakers, or switches and fuses
Service Equipment
When re-routing conduit, ut may be necessary to increase the wire size, if the distance is greater in order to _________
compensate for voltage drop
The minimum size service lateral to a bramch circuit limited load is ________ copper.
8
Of the two to six service disconnecting means in a panel only a disconnect used for ____________ permitted to be remote from other disconnects.
a water pump intended for fire protection
Give the minimum vertical clearance from finished grade of a service drop conductor installed between buildings on residential properties and driveways.
3000 mm
When the voltage between service conductors does not exceed 300 v and the roof has a slope of not less than 100mm, the clearance can be reduced to
900mm
the maximum clearance for service drops over buildings
9 feet
service conductors passing over roofs must have a clearance over the roof which they pass of:
2400 mm
A ________ refers to the circuit conductor between the service equipment and the branch circuit over current device.
feeder
Service using copper conductors shall have sufficient capacity and shall NOT smaller than
8.0 sq. mm.
A conducting connection, whether intentional or accidental between an electrical circuit or equipment and the earth to or some conducting body that serves in place o the earth.
Ground
Connected to earth or to some conducting body that serves in place of the earth.
Grounded
Intentionally connected to earth through a ground connection or connections of sufficiently low impedance and having sufficient current-carrying capacity to prevent the buildup of voltages that may result in undue hazards to connected equipment or to persons.
Grounded, Effectively
a circuit in which one conductor point (usually the neutral conductor or neutral point of transformer or generator winding) is intentionally grounded (either solidly, or through a grounding device.
Grounded Circuit
a system or circuit conductor that is intentionally grounded.
Grounded conductor
a conductor used to connect equipment or the grounded circuit of a wiring system to a grounding electrode or electrodes.
Grounding conductor
the conductor used to connect the non-current-carrying metal parts of equipment raceways, and other enclosures to the systems grounded conductor. the electrode conductor, at the service or both equipment or at the source of a separately derived system
Grounding conductor, equipment
the conductor used to connect the grounding electrode(s) to the equipment grounding conductor, to the grounded conductor, or to both, at the service, at each building or structure where supplied by a feeder(s) or branch circuit(s), or at the source of a separately derived system.
Grounding Electrode Conductor
the permanent joining of metallic parts to form an electrically conductive path
that ensures electrical continuity and the capacity to conduct safely any current likely to be imposed
Bonded( Bonding)
a reliable conductor to ensure the required electrical conductivity between metal parts required to be electrically connected.
Bonding Jumper
the conductor between two or more portions of the equipment grounding conductor.
Bonding Jumper, Equipment
the connection between the grounded circuit conductor and the equipment.
Bonding Jumper, Main
may be used as grounding electrode provided it is effectively grounded
Metal Frame of the Building Structure
a buried metal water pipe is suitable grounding electrode if there is 3000 mm or more
Metal Underground Water Pipe
an electrode encased by at least 50 mm^2of concrete located within and near the bottom of a concrete foundation or footing that is direct contact with the earth
Concrete-Encased Electrodes
Consisting at least 6000 mm of bare copper conductor not smaller than 30 mm^2 encircling the building or structure
Ground ring
shall NOT be used as a grounding electrode
Metal Underground gas Piping System
such as piping systems and underground metal wall casings that are not effectively bonded to a metal water pipr
Local Metal Underground System
shall not less than 2400 mm in length and shall consists of the following materials
Rod and Pipe electrodes
shall not be smaller than 20 mm trade size
Electrodes of pipe or conduit
Rods used electrodes made of steel or iron shall not be less than 16 mm in diameter
True
The electrode shall be installed such that at least 2400 mm in length is in contact with the soil.
True
.shall expose not less than one fifth m^2 of surface to exterior of soil
Plate electrodes
shall not be used as a grounding electrode
aluminum electrodes
any curent in xcess of the rated current of equipment or the ampacity of the conductor.
Overcurrent
most often between one and six times the normal current level an excessive current relative to normal operating current but one which is confined to normal conductive path.
Overload Currents
or fault current, can be may hundreds of times larger than the normal operating current
Short-circuit current
an over current protection device with circuit operating fusible member which is heated and severed by the passage of overcurrent through it.
Fuse
encapsulated in a tube and connected to contact terminals, comprise the fundamental elements of the basic fuse.
Fusible Link
the RMS (alternating) or direct voltage rating for which fuse is designated.
Fuse Voltage Rating