Peatlands Flashcards

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1
Q

What is peat

A

Peat is partially decomposed animals and plants that has been waterlogged.

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2
Q

What colour is peat

A

Peat is molstly black

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3
Q

What are the 2 types of bogs

A

There is
-a raised bog
And
- a blanket bog

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4
Q

What are the different types of peat plants

A

There is sphagnum moss, bladderwort , sundew , bog cotton , heather , sedges and grasses

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5
Q

What animals are there in a peatland ecosystem

A

There is
Curlew, snipe , hen harrier , frog , pond skater , beetle , raft spider , hare , rabbit , grouse , fox , meadow pipe , skylark and a badger.

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6
Q

How are peatlands being destroyed

A

Cutting turf, especially by machines, for fuel to burn in homes.
People like the texture of peat for gardening and so it is milled, bagged and sold in garden centres.
Dumping rubbish – because the land is viewed as waste land.
Grazing sheep – farmers want to use mountain fields to generate income.
Draining bogs for planting trees or forests.

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7
Q

Why should we protect peatlands

A

Peatlands contain rare plants only found in bogs.
They also provide habitats for numerous insects birds and animals.
They have even preserved artefacts and bodies.

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